Kawasaki ciwo ne ake kira rashin lafiya mai ciwo, wadda ke da lalacewa ta manyan, matsakaici da kananan ƙananan jini, tare da rupture na ganuwar ganuwar da kuma samuwar thromboses. Wannan cuta ta fara bayyana a cikin 60 na. arni na karshe a Japan. Kauran Kawasaki na faruwa a cikin yara masu shekaru 2 zuwa sama da shekaru 8, kuma a cikin yara kusan sau biyu kamar yadda a cikin 'yan mata. Abin takaicin shine, dalilin bayyanar wannan yanayin har yanzu ba a sani ba.
Kawasaki ciwo: bayyanar cututtuka
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, cutar ta halin da ake ciki ne na farko:
- karuwa a cikin zafin jiki ba kasa da 38.5 ° C;
- reddening na makogwaro, harshe, launi mai laushi, dabino da ƙafafun fata;
- karuwa a cikin ƙwayar lymph na mahaifa.
Sa'an nan kuma bayyana macup na launin jan launi a kan fuska, akwati, tsauraran yaro. Diarrhea da conjunctivitis yiwuwa. Bayan makonni 2-3, kuma a wasu lokuta har ma ya fi tsayi, duk alamar bayyanar da aka bayyana a sama bace, da kuma kyakkyawan sakamako ya auku. Duk da haka, ƙwayar kawasaki a cikin yara zai iya haifar da rikitarwa: ci gaba da ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, rupture na maganin ƙwaƙwalwar jini. Abin takaici, kashi 2 cikin dari na mutuwar ke faruwa.
Kawasaki cuta: magani
A cikin maganin cutar, cutar antibacterial ba ta da kyau. Mahimmanci, ana amfani da dabara don kauce wa fadada suturar na jijiyoyin jini don rage yawan jini. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da immunoglobulin intravenous, da aspirin, wanda zai taimaka wajen rage zafi. Wani lokaci, tare da ciwon Kawasaki, magani ya shafi gwamnatin corticosteroids (prednisolone). Bayan sake dawowa, yaron zai buƙatar lokaci guda kafin ya dauki ECG kuma ya dauki aspirin , kuma ya kasance a karkashin kulawar rayuwa na likitan zuciya.