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- E-mail: javoricko@caves.cz
Jakunan Jaworzic sune tsarin tsararraki da yawa waɗanda suka samo asali ne daga ƙananan katako na Devonian. Sun kasance a kusa da ƙauyen Yavorzhichko a tsakiyar Moravia kuma suna cikin yankin Spranek National Natural Reserve.
Binciken koguna
Game da cavities caca akwai an ambaci tun 1856. A cikin 1936 Wilhelm Schweck, ta yin amfani da bayanan da ake bayarwa, tare da ƙungiyar masu gandun daji sun fara tayar da hankali a yankin Wuri Mai Tsarki, wanda ya haifar da gano manyan kogo.
Bayan makonni shida suka bude kogo tare da zurfin m 27, kuma suka sami wani tafkin da ke tafiya a wurare guda biyu. A ranar 14 ga Afrilu, 1938, masu bincike sun gano fadin sararin samaniya na Giants Dome, sannan kuma wasu yankunan da ke cikin bene na Jaworzic. Ba da da ewa ba a fara gano hanyar zuwa filin, kuma a cikin 1939 manyan koguna sun bude wa jama'a.
Duk da haka, ko da bayan wannan bincike ya ci gaba. Bugu da kari an buɗe:
- Cave na Duniya;
- Olomouc dome;
- Mai Tsarki Wenceslas dome.
Abin da zan gani?
Jaworzic caves sun fi girma a Jamhuriyar Czech . Tsawon wurare sun kai 4000 m. Ga jama'a, 790 m na hanyoyi suna budewa. Lokaci don kallon ɗakunan suna kimanin awa 1. Ƙasashen sararin samaniya suna samuwa a matakan uku:
- Upper. Ya ƙunshi ɗakunan da suka fi girma da kyau sosai. Abokan da suke da shi a cikin shaguna na Fairy da kuma Dome na Kattai. A cikin kogo na duniya a cikin ɗakunan da ke kan rufi suna da babban nau'i. Wadannan caves suna da damar ga baƙi.
- Matsakaicin. Ƙari da kananan wurare, sau da yawa mawuyaci idan aka kwatanta da babba. A tsawo, sun raba 30 m. Wannan matakin ba shi da wadata sosai a cikin stalactites, kuma samun dama ga masu yawon bude ido an kulle a nan.
- Lower. A tsakiyar matakin akwai matakai da dama, ta hanyar da ruwa ya bar. Abysses da hanyoyi masu yawa sun nuna cewa akwai wani matakin, amma ba a riga an yi nazarin ba.
Abubuwan da yawon shakatawa
Masu yawon bude ido kawai zasu ziyarci ƙananan duwatsu, inda aka sanya matakan tsaro kuma an saka matakan hawa. Babban mahimman bayanin shirin ziyarar shine:
- Dome na Suet. Wannan babban sararin samaniya na mita 2000. m, an haɗa shi da Cave Hermit. Akwai kyawawan wurare masu kyau wadanda aka rufe rufin kogon.
- Abyss na Lions , wanda zurfin yake 60 m.
- Dome na Kattai - babban zauren zane ne. A nan za ku iya ganin stalagmites 4 m tsawo, kuma an yi ado da bango da launuka masu launin launin fata, wanda ake kira Niagara Falls.
- Cave na Fairy Tales , inda masu yawon shakatawa suka haɗu a kan tsaka mai tsalle daga dome na Kattai. Gidan gyaran gyare-gyare a nan sun fi karami kuma an yi ado da wadataccen cikewar stalactite.
Yadda za a samu can?
Daga ƙauyen Yavorzhichko a cikin rami ne hanya ta hanyar, ta hanyar ajiyewa da kuma kusa da bukin tunawa. Garin mafi kusa da ƙauyen shine Olomouc , mai nisan kilomita 105. Don samun daga gare ta zuwa Yavorzhichko, dole ne ku je hanyar babbar hanyar E442, kusa da Khanovitsa, ku shiga hanya 337 kuma ku koma yammacin kilomita 34. Bayan ya isa garin garin Luka, ya dauki hanyar 448 da take kaiwa ƙauyen.