Belize - abubuwan jan hankali

Belize karami ne a Amurka ta tsakiya, kusa da Mexico da kuma Guatemala. Idan kana zuwa nan, kana bukatar ka yi tunanin cewa wannan ƙasa tana da al'adar mai kyau, wanda aka haifa tun kafin shekarun tsufa, kuma yana wakiltar sha'awar al'adun mulkin mallaka. Bugu da ƙari, baya ga al'amuran al'adu da na tarihi, ya kamata ku ba da lokaci mai yawa don nazarin shafukan yanar gizo na musamman, da fure da fauna masu arziki.

Abubuwan al'adu da tarihin Belize

Belize wata ƙasa ce da take da tarihin kyawawan tarihi, wannan zamanin zamanin Maya ne. Saboda haka, a yankin Belize akwai abubuwan da suka dace da wannan al'ada. Daga cikin manyan su za ku iya lissafa wadannan:

1. Caracol . A kudancin Belize yana da tarihin tsohuwar gine-ginen Mayan - birnin Ousitsa. Shaidun masana kimiyya sun tabbatar cewa birnin ne da yawan mutane kimanin 150,000, babban birnin tsakiya (Karakol), yanzu yana buɗe wa masu yawon bude ido, yana da radius na kimanin kilomita 10. An gano Caracol ta hanyar kwatsam a cikin shekara ta 1937 ta hanyar masu aiki da ke aiki a cikin gandun daji na gida don bincika nau'ikan jinsin itace. Tun daga wannan lokacin, fassarorin archaeology sun binciko tudu. Birnin ya sami bath, dams da tafki. Abin sha'awa shi ne samfurori na statuettes da kayan ado na mata.
2. Rushewar Kahal Pecs - mayaƙan tsohuwar Maya, yana kusa da zamani na zamani na sara . Yanzu an lalatar da rushewar kuma an sake mayar da su. Ana iya faɗi cewa ƙunshi ya ƙunshi gine-gine 34, ciki har da wanka da ƙananan wuri mai tsarki. Ana gudanar da abubuwa da yawa, har zuwa wannan rana, amma duk da wannan, birnin yana buɗe wa masu yawon bude ido.
3. Ruwan da ke cikin Quayo . Idan ka tafi yammacin birnin Orange Walk , za ka iya zuwa wani babban tarihin tarihi - rufin Maya Quayo. Wannan hadaddun yana da matukar sha'awa sosai domin yana daya daga cikin wuraren da aka fi sani da zamanin Mayan da kuma wayewar da ke gaban su. A cikin birnin akwai gine-gine a cikin nau'i na pyramids, tare da mahimman gine-ginen da suka kasance tun 2000 BC. Kuna iya zuwa Quayo ta hanyar taksi ko motar haya daga Orange Walk, kawai kuna buƙatar zaɓar lokacin da za ku ziyarci gaba, saboda ƙullun ba ya aiki kullum.
4. Lamanay . Shine rushewar al'adun gargajiyar al'adu da na addini na Maya, wadda take a bakin tekun Caribbean Sea. Yana da gine-gine masu yawa tun daga 1500 BC.
5. Shunantunich - birnin da ke tsakiyar addinin Maya. Yayinda aka gano abubuwa masu yawa, an gina manyan tsabar wurare, da wasu abubuwa waɗanda masana masana kimiyya suka tsara a matsayin masu nazari. A wurare da yawa na birnin d ¯ a, ana samun bas-reliefs da steles tare da hotunan allahntaka mai girma da bishiyar rayuwa, da aka zana a fili akan dutse.
6. Altun Ha . Ba da nisan da birnin Old North Highway ba ne da aka lalatar da birnin Mayan na Altun Ha. Abin takaici, ba a kiyaye sunan asalin ba, kuma Altun Ha shine sunan da masu binciken ilimin kimiya suka kirkiri. Rundunar birnin ta gano wani abu da gangan, wani mai neman magunguna a karni na ashirin. Tun daga wannan lokacin, an gudanar da zanga-zangar a Altun Ha, inda aka samu shaidar da aka samu a zamanin Mayan a wannan ƙasa.
7. Serros yana daya daga cikin biranen Mayan mafi tsawo, yana kusa da Chetumal Bay. Abin mamaki, wannan birni ba a cikin zurfin nahiyar ba, amma kusa da bakin teku. A ciki zaku iya samun masoya da alamomin bauta wa allahn rana da jaguar, da kuma wuraren tsabta na wadannan gumakan, da ke kan iyakoki, amma kuna fuskantar facade ba ga teku ba, amma zurfin zuwa cikin ƙasa. An gudanar da aikin cinikin maritime na zuma, zinariya, fita da kuma kallo a birnin.
8. Lubaantun wani tsari ne na zamanin Maya. Hannun wurare a wannan yanki ya fara a 1903. Abin sha'awa shine, a cikin wannan birni da aka gano wani shahararrun shahararren abu - kwanon gilashi mai launin fata, wanda ba a sani ba asalinsa.

Natural abubuwan jan hankali

Belize yana da sha'awa ga masu yawon bude ido da yanayin da yake da kyau, a nan za ku iya ganin abubuwa masu yawa, waɗanda suka haɗa da:

1. Babban rami mai laushi da Belize sharagi . Watakila, wadannan sune abubuwan da suka fi dacewa da Belize. Babban rami mai zurfi shi ne rijiyar asalin halitta a gefen bakin teku na kasar, yana da siffar kusan siffar da ke kusa, wadda ta kai kimanin 300 m da zurfin - 130 m. An sanya wannan wuri a UNESCO, kuma Jacques-Yves Cousteau ta samo shi. Ga masu goyon baya na ruwa Wani babban rami mai zurfi shine kusan wuri mai kyau don nutsewa. A zurfin 70 m zaka iya saduwa da nau'o'in kifi da shuke-shuke karkashin ruwa.
2. Reserve Babun . Abin mamaki shine, duk da cewa Belize karami ne, akwai yankuna da yawa na kiyaye albarkatun yanayi da wuraren ajiya a kan iyakarta. Baboon Reserve yana cikin kariya da karuwar yawan mutanen da suke zaune a cikin biri - watau masu kyan gani, masu wakilci na farar hula na Belize. Ana kusa da ƙananan ƙauyen Bermudian Landing.
3. Ajiyar Tsarin Ma'aikata Kokskombe . Babban jagoran aikin wannan wurin shakatawa shi ne adana yawan mutanen Jaguar na kudancin Amirka. Bugu da ƙari, fiye da nau'i 100 na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna girma a cikin ajiya, nazarin ilimin kimiyya ko nazarin ilimin kimiyya ne ake gudanarwa akai-akai. Ba dukkan yankuna na wurin shakatawa ba ne bude wa baƙi, an rufe wuraren da aka yi wa katako don yawon bude ido. Akwai wurin ajiyar yanayi a cikin sa'a guda daya daga birnin Stan Creek.
4. Kogin Rio Ondo . Wannan babbar kogi na ƙasar ita ce iyaka tsakanin iyakar Belize da Mexico. Yana cike da ruwa, tsire-tsire masu girma suna girma tare da bankuna. Na dogon lokaci kogin ya zama rafting na gandun daji zuwa jiragen ruwa don ƙarin sufuri.
5. Cafe Aktun-Tunichil-Muknal . An gano kogon wannan kogin ne saboda sakamakon tsawa na Mayan. Masu binciken ilimin kimiyya sun yi mamakin ganin zurfin skeletons a zurfin kogon. Mafi mahimmanci, an yi musu hadaya, saboda dutsen da aka sani ta wurin dattawa sun zama sanadin mutuwar duniya. Duk da kusanci da ruwa, sauyin yanayi a cikin kogo yana bushe.
6. Tsarin Crooked uku . Wannan ɗakin ajiyar koyothological yana cikin tsakiyar ɓangaren kasar, 40 km daga Belize City . Sunan daga Turanci yana fassara shi "itace mai banƙyama", don girmama itatuwan cashew, wanda ya girma a wurin shakatawa a cikin yawan lambobi. Rukunin yana dauke da nau'in tsuntsaye iri-iri, wasu sune na musamman da halayyar kawai ga wannan yankin. An bude wurin shakatawa kullum don yawon bude ido.

Gidajen tarihi da wuraren jama'a

Masu yawon bude ido a Birnin Belize zasu iya sauya lokaci na lokacinsu da kuma ziyarci wurare masu ban sha'awa, wadanda suka hada da:

1. Fafatawar Parkfield . A halin yanzu ana iya cewa, wurin shakatawa yana daya daga cikin wurare na farko na zamanin zama. Tun daga karni na XVII wani yanki ne wanda aka shirya don tarurruka na gari. A yanzu, filin fagen fama yana da kyan gani na gari tare da wuraren kore, benaye da hanyoyi. Gidansa shine birnin Belmopan.
2. Gidan gidan fasaha na zamani , wanda yake a babban birnin Belize. An bude bikin budewa a shekarar 1995, tun daga nan sai hoton ya nuna hotunan 'yan fasahar Belize na zamani, da masu fasaha da kuma masu horar da su na Mexico da kuma Guatemala. A cikin nuni na nuni na gallery akwai nau'ikan iri na zane da daukar hoto.
3. Zoo na Belize . Wannan ita ce babbar zoo a tsakiyar Amurka. Abin mamaki, babu kwayoyin halitta, duk dabbobin suna tafiya kyauta, a cikin yanayin su. An hana su kawai ta hanyar shinge, tsaunuka da ƙananan kwalliya. Babban manufar zauren shine kyauta tare da mutane da dabbobi. Akwai zoo a kan iyakar Belmopan .
4. Hasken hasken Bairon Bliss , wanda ba shi da miliyoyin yara daga Ingila. Da zarar ya ziyartar Belize, ya kasance da ƙaunar wannan ƙasashen kyawawan rayuwarsa, har tsawon rayuwarsa, kuma duk wadatarsa ​​ya ba da damar bunkasa Belize. Hasken hasumiya yana samuwa a kan birni a cikin birnin Belmopan, tsayin dutsen yana da mita 18. A kowace shekara a kan Maris 9 daga bakin ruwa a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Beyron Bliss ya tashi daga cikin jirgin ruwa.
5. Cibiyar Farin Ciki . Wannan shine sunan sunan gine-ginen, wanda ake yin wasan kwaikwayo da wasan kwaikwayo. An gina gine-ginen a shekarar 1955 a kan kudi da Bairon Bliss ya bar wannan kasar. Cibiyar ta rika yin wasan kwaikwayon na shahararrun shahararren mashahuran gida, kazalika da masu shahararrun mutane.