Gudun tafiya cikin kyakkyawan Ingila mai kyau ba zai yiwu ba watsi da daya daga cikin shahararrun shahararrun da kuma ɗayan wuraren da ke da ban sha'awa a duniya - Stonehenge. Duwatsu na Stonehenge suna jawo hankali ga miliyoyin mutane da girmansu da jigon su, domin har yanzu ba a sami cikakken bayani game da wanene ba, lokacin da kuma dalilin da ya sa aka gina Stonehenge. Amma game da komai.
Stonehenge: yadda za a samu daga London?
Ina duthenge? Kamar yadda ka sani, Stonehenge, wannan dutse mai ban mamaki na duniyar, yana cikin gundumar Wiltshire, kusa da Salisbury, kimanin kilomita 130 daga London. Bambanci, yadda za'a samu daga babban birnin Ingila zuwa sanannun duwatsu, wasu 'yan:
- Hanyar mafi sauki shine na 40-50 fam don saya tikitin don yawon shakatawa a London a London.
- Yi amfani da bas don zuwa daga tashar jiragen sama ta tsakiya na London zuwa Salisbury, inda za ku iya canzawa zuwa wani motar motar zuwa Stonehenge, ko kuma ku iya tafiya zuwa ƙauyen Amesbury kuma kuyi tafiya cikin sauran hanyoyi. Kudin wannan daga cikin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka zai kasance kusan 20 fam.
- Kuna iya zuwa Salisbury ta hanyar jirgin kasa, kuna tashi daga Cibiyar Tsakiya. Kudin tikitin a wannan yanayin shine 25 fam.
- Kashe a kan mota mota. Ya kamata mu tafi kudu maso yamma daga London, ta wuce Southampton da Salisbury, mu bi alamun. Fasin zai kasance kimanin kilomita 180, yana bada kimanin fam 10 a kan man fetur da kuma 30-60 fam a kan haya mota.
- Yi amfani da sabis na taksi - wannan zaɓi shine mafi tsada kuma zai biya kimanin 250 fam.
Stonehenge: abubuwan ban sha'awa
1. Kusan shekaru 30 da suka wuce, a shekarar 1986, aka ba Stonehenge matsayi na Tarihin Duniya ta Duniya da tarihin tarihi.
2. Akwai Stonehenge daga:
- Gilashin dutse 30 da ke auna nauyin ton 25;
- 82 ma'aunin nau'in ma'auni da suke auna nauyin ton 5;
- 5 ƙwararrun ma'auni da suke auna har zuwa 50 ton kowace.
3. Stonehenge ba shine kawai dutse dutse a ƙasar Britaniya, an samu kimanin 900 daga gare su. Amma dukkansu suna da yawa a cikin girman.
4. Tarihin Stonehenge yana da shekaru fiye da dubu daya. Har ya zuwa yanzu, masana kimiyya ba su samu wata yarjejeniya ba game da wanene wanene kuma dalilin da ya sa aka tara manyan dutsen dutse. Mafi shahararren labaran ya ce Druids sun sanya hannunsu zuwa gare ta. Amma yanzu an karyata, saboda Druids ya zo ƙasashen Ingila ba a farkon 500 AD ba, kuma kwanakin Stonehenge daga kimanin 2000 BC. A lokacin tsawon rayuwarsa Stonehenge ya sake ginawa sau da yawa, gyare-gyare, canza manufarsa.
5. An kafa dutse don gina Stonehenge daga nesa da 380 km.
6. Ginin Stonehenge ya samu halartar mutane akalla mutane 1,000, yayin da suke aiki kimanin miliyan 30. Babban aikin ya faru a wurare da dama kuma an miƙa shi a lokaci na shekaru dubu biyu.
7. Tare da wasu nau'o'i masu ban mamaki da suka tsara aikin kamfanin Stonehenge a matsayin kullin saukowa don sararin samaniya ko wata tashar zuwa ga sauran nau'o'in, akwai ginshiƙai guda biyu da suka ga kaburbura ko wani coci na farko a ciki.
8. Stonehenge ita ce wuri na farko da aka binne shi a cikin Turai - inda aka binne shi - yana da irin waɗannan ayyukan da ya fara cika shekaru dari bayan ya gina.
9. Rahoton da tsabar kudi da aka samu a cikin ƙasa a kusa da Stonehenge tun daga farkon karni na 7 BC.
10. Na zamani, wanda aka sani da yawa daga hotunan, kallon Stonehenge ya samu kawai a karni na 20. Kafin wannan, duwatsu masu yawa suna a ƙasa, suna cike da ciyawa. Ayyuka akan sake gina Stonehenge an gudanar da su a cikin shekaru 20 zuwa 60 na karni na karshe, ya haifar da mummunan fushi a tsakanin masana kimiyya da yawa wadanda suka dauki sake gina dutse dutse a matsayin mummunar rikici.