Giardia a cikin yara

Giardiasis sau da yawa wani kamuwa da cuta a cikin yara. A cewar masana kimiyya, fiye da kashi 10 cikin dari na yawan mutanen duniya suna fama da wannan cuta. Bugu da} ari, yawancin wa] annan mutanen suna da ala} a da lafiya. Giardiasis yana samuwa ne ta hanyar giardiasis - nau'in sifa wanda ba a san shi ba, wanda yake da matakai guda biyu na ci gaba - kyama (siffar lalata, an rufe shi da membrane wanda zai iya tsira a cikin yanayin har ma da rabuwa) da kuma vegetative (siffar da ta shafi wayar hannu tare da kasancewar envelope, sauke faifai, nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i na flagella, raba kowace 10-12 hours).

Dalilin lamblia a cikin yara

An yi imanin cewa giardiasis ya shafi yara biyar. Amsar wannan tambaya, inda ake samun lambun da kuma yadda ake daukar kwayar cutar, ya kamata a lura da irin wadannan masu dauke da cutar kamar karnuka, cats, alade da sauransu har ma da masu cutar. Babban magunguna ne cats. Dabbobin daji ba su shiga cikin yaduwar wannan cuta ba. Hanyoyin kamuwa da cuta sune na bakin ciki, kuma hanyoyi na yaduwa shine abinci, ruwa, haɗi-gida.

Lokacin da kwayar ta shiga cikin jikin yara, ta wuce ta ciki kuma ta shiga duodenum. A can, daga kowane mawuyacin hali, an kafa siffofin siffan ganyayyaki guda biyu, waɗanda aka haɗe su zuwa epithelium na intestinal. Ya faru cewa an samu sidimita daya a cikin hanji har zuwa miliyan lamblia. Babban adadin yara na lamblia a cikin yara suna da fariya.

Bayyanar cututtuka na lamblia a cikin yara

Yi la'akari da yadda za a tantance lamblia a cikin yaro. Turawa cikin epithelium na intestinal, Giardia ya rushe tsarin narkewa a cikin yara, rage rage abubuwan gina jiki a cikin jiki kuma ya haifar da canjin yanayi a cikin kwayoyin. A wurin da suka zauna a cikin hanji taso ƙonewa, akwai canje-canje na degenerative. Saboda haka, ƙaddarar rigakafi, rigakafi fara shan wahala. Yara sun fara girma ko rashin nauyi, suna da rashin lafiya.

Alamar lamblia a yara ya bambanta, dangane da irin mummunan yanayin da cutar ta kasance. A cikin mummunan siffar, akwai tashin hankali, cin zarafin tarin (cututtukan tare da kumfa, ruwa, kuma daga baya fatty stool), tasowa cikin yanayin jiki ta hanyar 0.5-1 digiri. Akwai iya zama flatulence da bloating, ciwon kansa. A wasu lokuta wani ƙananan ƙananan raƙuman ƙwayoyi suna nunawa akan fata. Mafi sau da yawa, ba a gane cutar ba a wannan mataki, saboda babu wani bincike da ya dace. Ta hanyar lokaci, bayyanar cututtuka sun ɓace, har sai waraka.

A cikin yanayin da ke ciwo, cutar za ta iya ci gaba ba tare da shan magani ba bayan watanni 1-3 bayan da ya yi nasara. Hoton hoton ba shi da shi, amma maye gurbi, avitaminosis kuma, sakamakon haka, lalacewa ga mafi yawan kwayoyin halitta da tsarin tare da alamun bayyanar.

Mene ne mai hadarin gaske a cikin yara?

Wadannan cututtuka suna da haɗari saboda suna rushe aiki na dukan jikin yaro. Za su iya haifar da ciwon haɗari, haɗari mai haɗari, haifar da faruwar dermatitis, eczema , da kuma hare-haren fuka . Sun hana ɗan yaran da ya dace da abinci mai gina jiki. Sakamakon wannan na iya zama laguwa a ci gaba da ci gaba. Bugu da ƙari, lamblia canza abin da jini ya shafi, ya shafi zuciya, rage ƙarfin jiki zuwa cututtuka.

Yadda zaka sami lamblia a cikin yaro?

Lamblias a cikin jinin yarinya an gano saboda eosinophilia, monocytosis kuma wani lokacin leukopenia. Giardia a cikin yarin da yaro zai iya ganowa a cikin bincike na feces for dysbiosis, idan akwai karuwa a yawan adadin karatu da bifidobacteria, tare da karuwa a lokaci ɗaya na yawan adabin kwayoyin halitta. Bugu da ƙari, cysts dole ne a gano su ta hanyar bincike guda uku, yau da kullum.

Don magance wannan cuta yana da muhimmanci a bi duk rubutun likitan. Yawancin lokaci ana rarraba magani don yin shiri (don gyarawa da narkewa, rage maye da damuwa a cikin hanta) da kuma matakan kiwon lafiya. Diet don lamblia a cikin yara shi ne mabuɗin don warkewarta.