Fungal cututtuka ko mycosis ne cututtuka da lalacewa ta hanyar parasitic fungi. Musanya bambancin ƙananan ruɓaɓɓun ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin (rinjaye na jituwa na fata, ƙusa, mucous membranes) da zurfi (tare da shan kashi na gabobi na ciki, ya faru da yawa sau da yawa).
Pathogens na fungal cututtuka
- Candidiasis. An san ko da a karkashin sunan "thrush". Ana haifar da naman gishiri na gwaninta Candida kuma mafi sau da yawa yana rinjayar mucous na kwayoyin halitta da kuma ɓangaren murji.
- Dermatophytosis. Fungal fata kamuwa da cuta haifar da fungi Trichophyton da Microsporum. Yawancin lokaci yana rinjayar yatsunsu, fata na dabino da ƙafa, da kuma ɓarke.
- Onychomycosis. Nail cuta, kuma lalacewa ta hanyar fungi daga kungiyar na dermatophytes.
Bugu da ƙari ga waɗannan cututtukan fungal na yau da kullum, sunadaran sune:
- variegated ( pungent ) da kuma black lichen;
- sporotrichosis (yafi da lalacewar nama nama);
- farar fata da fari (cututtuka masu cututtuka da ke shafa gashin gashi).
Binciken asali da kuma kula da masu bin doka
Cutar da naman gwargwadon jinsin Candida shine mafi yawancin cututtukan fungal. Lokacin da raunuka na kwayoyin halitta suna da alamar kasancewa da jin dadin jiki, farar fata da mai tsanani. Lokacin da mujallar tace ta shafi, ƙwaƙwalwar ba ta da ma'ana, amma kasancewa mai tsabta mai tsabta, ƙazanta, da kuma ji na bushewa a baki yana da halayyar. Yawancin lokaci wannan ƙwayar cuta a cikin bakinta tana cikin jiki na ciki da kuma cikin harshe, amma a cikin lokuta masu sakaci zai iya fāɗuwa da ƙasa, yana shafa tonsils da makogwaro.
Kowacce yana amfani da fluconazole (diflucan) da ketoconazole (nizoral, mycosoral) a cikin Allunan. A matsayin magani na gida, don wanke baki ko shinge, ana amfani da mafitacin potassium na jini, furacilin, acid boric, chlorophyllipt. Daga magungunan kayan lambu, kayan ado na itacen oak haushi, calendula da wutsiyar St. John na amfani dasu mafi sau da yawa.
Sanin asali da kuma maganin cututtukan fungal na fata
Daya daga cikin mafi halayyar bayyanar cututtuka na fungal lalacewa ne fata rashes da itching. Tun da irin waɗannan cututtuka na iya nuna wasu cututtuka (alal misali, allergies), da kuma bayyanar rashes na iya bambanta dangane da irin naman gwari, don ganewar asali ya zama dole don yin bincike na musamman don kamuwa da cutar. Don haka, an cire scraping daga yankin fatar jiki, wanda aka bincike a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. A wannan yanayin, ba za a bi da fatar jiki daga inda za'a yi nazari ba tare da antimycotic da wasu maƙasudin waje na waje na tsawon kwanaki bakwai.
Don magance irin waɗannan cututtuka, da farko, an yi amfani da shirye-shirye na waje a cikin nau'i na musamman, gels da kuma ƙulle ƙusa (idan an saka nau'in ƙusa).
A matsayinka na mulkin, shirye-shirye bisa ga:
- terbinafine (Lamisil, Atifin, Exeter);
- ketoconazole (Dermazol, Nizoral);
- naphtin (Exoderyl).
Ga gwargwadon gurasar, magunguna wadanda suka shafi terbinafine sun fi dacewa.