Roma yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan birane a Turai. Yana da tarihin tarihi mai yawa da kuma yawan abubuwan jan hankali, daga cikinsu akwai tushen ruwa. A karni na 17, an gina su don samar da ruwan sha ga mutanen gari, amma wannan ba ya hana manyan gine-ginen lokaci daga ƙirƙirar abubuwan da suke da kyau waɗanda ke murna da Romawa da yawon bude ido har yanzu.
Fountain of Love
Mafi yawan marmaro a Roma shine Trevi Fountain . Tsawonsa ya kai 25.9 m kuma nisa yana da 19.8 m. An gina marmaro a shekaru 30 da suka wuce - daga 1732 zuwa 1792. Tsarin ya danganci fage na Pali Pali. Babbar fadar gidan sarauta, wadda take haɗe da wata marmaro mai baroque, ta haifar da wani kyakkyawan duo, wanda yanzu an gane shi duka.
Ana iya kwatanta shigarwa da marmaro da hoto a tsakiya wanda shine Ocean. Ya bar babban kayan gidan sarauta akan harsashin teku, wanda yunkuri ne da sabon sabo da hippocamps. Wannan yanayin yana kama da yadda sarakuna na duniya suke ɗaukar karusai dawakai masu iko da karfin gaske. A cikin niches na facade, tare da bangarori na Neptune, ana ba da adadi mai yawan gaske, kuma sama da su akwai bas-reliefs. A hannun dama yana samari ne mai kyau, yana nuna masu gaji ga asalin ruwa. Daga asalin, an kwantar da wani tafkin, wanda yayi ruwa zuwa Roma.
Mutanen Trevi an kira "Fountain of Love", amma ba saboda makircinsu ba, amma saboda imani cewa idan ka jefa daya tsabar kudi a cikinta, to, za ka koma Roma, biyu - taron ƙauna zai faru nan da nan , uku - aure, hudu - dukiya, da rabuwa guda biyar. Irin wannan "maita" na yawon bude ido a Roma tare da taimakon Fontana na Love ya kawo wa jama'a ayyukan amfani da kimanin kudin Tarayyar Turai 700,000.
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Fountain of Turtles
An kirkiro Tashin Turkiyya a Roma a shekara ta 1659 kuma yana daga cikin rukuni na rijiyoyin 18 da aka gina don samar da mazauna mazauna gari tare da ruwan sha. Marubucin wannan aikin shi ne Giacomo Porta gine-ginen, kuma mai horar da shi - Taddeo Landini. Tare, masu haɓaka biyu masu basira sun iya haifar da wata hanya mai ban mamaki, wanda a lokuta daban-daban ya ba da ma'ana daban. Wasu sun haɗu da marmaro tare da tarihin Jupiter da Ganymede, yayin da wasu sun ce tamanin tsuntsaye da tsuntsaye sun yada kalmar "Yi sauri a hankali". Yana da wuya a faɗi abin da mahaliccin suka danganci matakan, amma marmaro ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci a Roma - wannan gaskiya ne.
Irin wannan tsarin shine nau'i hudu na tagulla wanda ke gudana a saman tudu na maɓuɓɓuga, a kasan su suna tallafa wa samari masu kyau waɗanda ke zaune a kan dolphins. Ana yin sifa a cikin tsarin Renaissance na gargajiya.
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Fountain na hudu Rivers
Ɗaya daga cikin wuraren shahararrun mashahuri a Roma shine tushen ruwa na ruwa huɗu. Gininsa yana da shekaru 3 kuma ya kammala a shekara ta 1651, Bernin ya yi majin. Tarihin wannan marmaro yana da ban mamaki. A shekara ta 1644, Paparoma na Pamphili iyali suna so su gina masallacin Masar kusa da fadar fadar gidan, kuma ya sanar da gasar ga mafi kyawun aikin. Saboda kwarewa da maƙarƙashiyar kishiyarsa, Bernini bashi bai samu damar shiga ba. Amma bai damu ba kuma ya shirya aikin wani marmaro, wanda ya zama obelisk da siffofi hudu a kusa da shi, yana nuna gumakan manyan koguna na sassa hudu na duniya:
- Kogin Nilu;
- Ganges;
- Danube;
- La Plata.
Bernini yana da magoya bayansa da ya auri yarjin Paparoma. Wannan shi ne wannan yanayin da ya zama mai hukunci. Mahaifiyar surukinta, Ludovisi, ta yi watsi da marmaro a dakin cin abinci inda ya ci abinci. Gwamna ya yi farin ciki sosai da aikin, jituwa da kyakkyawa da suka sauya wannan gasar kuma ya umarci Bernini ya aiwatar da wannan aikin.
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Fountain "Triton"
An gina maganar "Triton" a Roma kuma a kan aikin babban Giovanni Bernini. An kammala gine-ginen a shekarar 1642, kuma Paparoma Urban VIII ya kirkiro abokin ciniki. Triton dan Poseidon ne, shi ne wanda ke da muhimmiyar gudummawa a cikin tsarin.
Kwayar maɓuɓɓuka a gefe ɗaya yana da sauƙi, kuma a daya - kyakkyawa. Ƙungiyar ta ƙunshi nau'i huɗu na dolphins, wanda tare da wutsiyarsu suna goyon bayan babban harsashi. A kan ƙofarta akwai wani mutum ne na Triton, kuma yana busa jigon ruwa daga rushewa - don haka ya cika tasa.
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