Canje-canje yanayin zafi yana daya daga cikin bayyanar cututtukan da ke nuna rashin lafiya cikin jiki. Muna ba da shawarar gano abin da ya faru da mutum lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya ragu ko sosai.
Mutane da yawa, idan sun ji rashin lafiya, auna yawan zazzabi, suna maida hankali ga mai sanannun masani - 36.6 ° C. Duk da haka, ƙananan mutane suna tunani game da abin da ke faruwa a jiki, yayin da ma'aunin ma'aunin zafi ya kai sama da 40 ° C ko kuma ƙasa da ƙasa 30 ° C. Zai zama mai ban sha'awa don fahimtar wannan.
1. Adadin 35.5-37 ° C
A cikin mutum mai lafiya, yanayin zafin jiki yana cikin wannan iyaka kuma an dauke ta al'ada. Idan kunyi matakan da yawa a lokacin rana, za ku iya ganin ƙananan canje-canje a cikin alamun. Sabili da haka, da safe, darajar za ta iya zama 35,5-36 ° C, amma a maraice an yi la'akari da zafin jiki a 37 ° C na al'ada. Ko da masana kimiyya sun ƙaddara ta hanyar gudanar da nazarin cewa yawan zafin jiki a cikin mata ya fi girma ta 0.5 ° C fiye da yadda ya fi karfi.
2. Adadin 37.1-38 ° C
Idan irin wannan zafin jiki ya ci gaba da dogon lokaci, to hakan zai iya nuna cewa akwai wata cuta da take cikin sauƙi. Bugu da ƙari, irin waɗannan alamun na iya zama alama ce ta nuna alamar ci gaba da cutar da take a farkon matakan. A kowane hali, idan ana kiyaye zazzabi na dogon lokaci a cikin waɗannan iyakokin, yana da kyau a ga likita.
3. Adadin 38-41 ° C
Mutanen da suke ganin irin wadannan alamu a kan ma'aunin zafi sun fara jin tsoro, kuma mutane kaɗan sun san cewa lokacin da yawan zafin jiki yake da 39 ° C kuma mafi girma, ana aiwatar da matakan da ke inganta farfadowa cikin jiki. Da farko dai, mafi yawancin microbes sun daina haɓaka yawa, amma matakan rigakafi sun fara sauri. Bugu da ƙari, jinin jini yana ƙaruwa, kuma maganin rigakafi na fara fara fitowa.
A babban zazzabi, an yi amfani da ƙananan ƙwayar tsoka mai tsayi, wanda zai taimaka wajen kiyaye zafi a ciki. A irin wannan zafin jiki, yana da kyau a ga likita don samun shawarwari don magani kuma zai fara kawo zafi. Bugu da ƙari, yana da daraja a ambata gaskiyar cewa zafin jiki zai iya girma zuwa 40 ° C, lokacin da mutum yana cikin wanka, amma wannan abu ne na wucin gadi.
4. Adadin 42-43 ° C
Hakanan sun kasance alamun zafin jiki masu zafi, wanda ya nuna ainihin matakan da ba a iya canzawa cikin jiki ba. Idan zafi yana da 42 ° C, to, sunadaran sun rushe, kuma idan yawan zafin jiki ya ƙaruwa ta wani digiri, to, denaturing proteins farawa a cikin ƙananan kwakwalwar kwakwalwa, wanda zai haifar da mummunan sakamako. Idan mutum yana da zazzabi a sama da 40 ° C, a mafi yawan lokuta an asibiti ya fara fara saukar da zazzabi.
5. Adadin 30-35 ° C
Irin waɗannan alamun kan thermometer ya nuna ko dai ci gaba da cutar mai tsanani, ko kuma aiki. Jiki yana ƙoƙarin mayar da zafi, saboda haka tsokoki na fara kwangila / gurbuwa, ƙoƙarin samar da karin zafi. Wannan yanayin ana kiranta "laushi". Bugu da ƙari, akwai ƙuntatawa na jini da jinkirin ƙwayoyin tsarin rayuwa a jiki.
6. Darajar 29.5 ° C
Ƙididdiga masu mahimmanci, wanda hakan yakan rage saturation na jiki tare da oxygen kuma ya rage jinkirin samar da jini. Bisa ga bayanin da aka samo, a wannan zafin jiki, mafi yawan mutane sun rasa sani.
7. Darajar 26.5 ° C
Rashin jiki yana da haɗari, saboda a irin yanayin yanayin zafi, jini ya fara yin jini da kuma ɓarna mai ɓoye jini an kafa jini. A sakamakon haka, gabobin da ke da muhimmanci sun zama rabuwa, kuma hakan yana haifar da mutuwa. Ya kamata a lura da cewa akwai wasu ga wasu dokoki. Alal misali, a shekarar 1994, wata yarinya mai shekaru biyu, wadda ta kai sa'o'i shida a cikin sanyi, ta rubuta yanayin jiki na 14.2 ° C. Na gode da taimakon likitocin likitoci, ta dawo dasu ba tare da sakamako mai tsanani ba.