- Adireshin: 1 Sheikh Muhammad Bin Rashid - Dubai - United Arab Emirates
- Yanar gizo: burjkhalifa.ae
- Hawan: 828 m
- Yawan benaye: 163
- Yankin cikin ginin: 344 000 sq. M. m
- Ginin: Satumba 21, 2004 - Janairu 4, 2010
- Gidaje: Adrian Smith, William F. Baker, George J. Efstathiou, Marshall Strabala
Dubai , mafi girma a birnin UAE , a kowace shekara tana janyo hankalin daruruwan dubban masu yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya, suna ba su hanyar rayuwa ta zamani ta zamani da kuma ilmantar da al'adun gargajiya da al'adun Larabawa . Birnin da ya karu da shekaru da yawa daga ƙauyen ƙauye mai sauƙi zuwa ziyartar duniya da yawon shakatawa yana maraba da dukan baƙi da ƙungiyoyi masu ban sha'awa, manyan wuraren cin kasuwa da kuma wuraren da ke da ban sha'awa . Daga cikin wadannan su ne gine-gine mafi girma a duniya - Burj Khalifa skyscraper a Dubai, United Arab Emirates . Bari muyi magana game da shi.
Ina Burj Khalifa?
1 Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Blvd - ainihin adireshin ofisar Burj Khalifa, wadda ke kan taswirar Dubai za a iya samo shi a tsakiyar ɓangaren birnin, a yankin Downtown. Wannan gida mai ban mamaki ba zai iya rikicewa da wani ba, kuma samansa yana bayyane ne daga kowane gefen birnin. Wani ma'anar ban sha'awa game da Burj Khalifa tana da dangantaka da sunan, wanda ke nufin, a Larabci, "hasumiya na Halifa". An san sunan, wanda aka sani a yau a duniya baki daya, don nuna girmamawa ga shugaban kasar UAE Khalifa ibn Zayd Al Nahyan a lokacin bikin budewa.
Nawa ne Burj Khalifa ya gina?
Mafi yawan tambayoyin masu yawon shakatawa suna tambaya: "Yawan mita da benaye na Burj Khalifa a Dubai da yadda aka gina ta?". Wannan ba abin mamaki bane, saboda tsawo daga cikin manyan gine-gine a duniya yana da kusan kilomita 1, kuma ya zama mafi daidai - daidai da 828 m. Gidan wasan kwaikwayon na tarihi yana da 211 benaye (ciki har da matakan tsire-tsire), wanda ya haɗu da dukan birni: wurin shakatawa, wuraren kasuwanci, shaguna , gidan cin abinci, ɗakin otel , masu zaman kansu da sauransu. Yana da ban mamaki, amma ya dauki kimanin shekaru 6 don gina wannan giant tsarin (06.01.2004-01.10.2009), kuma kudin gina ginin Burj Khalifa kudin biliyan 1.5. e.
Shirin gine-ginen, wanda za'a iya kiran shi "sabon mu'ujiza 8 na duniya", na kamfanin Skidmore, Owings & Merrill na Amurka, kuma masanin injiniya wanda aka gudanar da shi duka shi ne Adrian Smith, wanda ke da alhakin gina gine-gine masu shahararrun duniya kamar yadda da birnin Jin Mao da ke Shanghai, da Ofishin Jakadancin dake Birnin Chicago, da sauransu. An fara bude bikin Burj Khalifa a ranar 4 ga watan Janairun 2010.
Tsarin gine-gine
Burj Khalifa shi ne daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke jan hankalin masu yawon shakatawa da farko tare da gine-gine na musamman. A cikin yanayin yaduwar hasumiya akwai alamomi 27 da aka tsara kuma suna haɗawa ta hanyar da za ta rage girman nauyin (kamar yadda binciken yake, raguwa a iska mai zurfi na Burj Khalifa a mafi girman maki shine kimanin 1.5 m!). Wadannan gangara kuma suna rage giciye na ginin a yayin da yake fuskantar samaniya, ta haka yana samar da shimfidar wurare masu kyau.
Amma game da bayyanar, an yi dukan sifa na gilashin gilashi na musamman, wanda ke samar da aikin zafi, yayin da bai kyale yanayin zafi na hamada da iska mai karfi ba. Gaba ɗaya, gilashi yana rufe fiye da mita mita 174,000. m. Kuma burin karshe na Burj Khalifa shine kullun, wanda, kamar yadda mashawartan gwanayen ya rubuta, zai iya kasancewa mai kyan gani (tsayinsa 232 m).
Zane-zane na cikin gida ya dace da yadda tsarin Musulunci yake. Dubi hoto na Burj Khalifa ciki, wanda zai iya lura da adadin abubuwa daban-daban na abubuwa waɗanda kawai ke ƙarawa ga alatu da kyan wannan zane mai ban mamaki.
Burj Khalifa - bayanin ta benaye
Kamar yadda aka fada a baya, Burj Khalifa ba kawai ba ne kawai yawon shakatawa ba, amma "gari a birni". Yawancin gine-ginen da injiniyoyi sunyi aiki a kan aikin gine-ginen, don haka kowane mita mai amfani da gine-ginen ana tunanin shi cikin cikakkun bayanai, kuma a kalla a cikin 'yan sa'o'i dole a bar su ziyarci wannan wuri. Mene ne cikin Burj Khalifa?
- benin fasaha - matakin B1-B2 (filin ajiye motoci), 17-18, 40-42, 73-75, 109-110, 136-138, 155 da 160-163;
- ɗakin ofisoshin - 111-121, 125-135, 139-154;
- mazaunin gida (Apartments) - 44-72, 77-108;
- hotel "Armani" - 1-16, 19-39;
- gidan cin abinci At.mosphere - 122;
- Tsaro -124;
- Siffofin kallo - 43, 76, 123.
Ka yi la'akari da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa na hadaddun cikin karin bayani:
- Hotel Armani , wanda zane-zane ya tsara ta sanannen zane-zane na duniya da kuma sha'awar dukkan jima'i na jima'i Georgio Armani. Hotel din yana da dakuna 304, kudin kuɗi yana bambanta daga dala 370. har zuwa 1600 USD. da dare.
- Gidan cin abinci na Atmosphere a Burj Khalifa yana daya daga cikin wurare masu ban sha'awa ga baƙi na kasashen waje, koda duk da farashin koli. Gidan yana samo 442 m a sama da birnin, domin daga windows ya iya ganin kyawawan ra'ayoyin Dubai da Gulf Persian. Duk da haka, ka tuna cewa adadin mafi kyawun tsari a wannan gidan abinci shine $ 100.
- Fountain Dubai dake Burj Khalifa wata alama ce mai mahimmanci. Ana zaune a kan wani tafkin da ke kusa da ƙofar jirgin saman, ƙwallon ƙaho ne na biyu mafi girma a duniya kuma ya tattara taron jama'a masu baƙi na kasashen waje a kowace rana. Ana nuna wasan kwaikwayo a rana ta rana da karfe 1 na yamma da karfe 1:30 na yamma, har ma da yamma daga 18:00 zuwa 22:00.
- Gidan ɗaki na waje yana mai haske ne game da hadaddun. An samo shi a kan bene na 76, wanda dukkanin baƙi suka tabbatarda ra'ayoyi na ban mamaki na birnin. Tikitin zuwa pool a Burj Khalifa yana biya $ 40, amma a ƙofar nan da nan ya ba da takardar kuɗi don $ 25, wanda za'a iya ciyarwa a sha da abinci.
- Terrace. Gidan shimfiɗa na Burj Khalifa bude 555 m sama da kasa kuma yana daya daga cikin mafi girma a duniya. An sanye shi da na'urorin lantarki na lantarki da na'urori na musamman tare da aikin gaskiyar haɓaka.
A hanyar, zuwa kowane matakin baƙi ya ba da maɗauran haɓaka, wanda gudun hijira a Burj Khalifa ya kai har 10 m / s. Yawan adadin irin wannan ya tashi 57.
Yadda za a je zuwa Burj Khalifa?
Bikin tafiya zuwa Burj Khalifa yana daga cikin shahararrun shakatawa ga baƙi na kasashen waje, ba wai kawai shahararren kwarewar UAE ba, har ma da mafi yawan abin da aka sani a duniya. Kuna iya zuwa nan daga kowane bangare na birnin, kusan kusan kowane lokaci (hours na Burj Khalif: daga 8:08 zuwa 22:00). Zaka iya samun zuwa ga hasumiya mai faɗi:
- Tabbatacce a kan taksi ko motar haya . A ƙasa akwai filin ajiye motoci, inda za ku iya motsa motar.
- Ta hanyar jirgin karkashin kasa . Wannan ita ce hanya mafi mashahuri, mai sauƙi da sauƙi don zuwa wani kullun. Don bi wadannan tare da reshe mai ja zuwa tashar metro "Burj Khalifa".
- By bas. Wani irin kayan sufurin jama'a a Dubai, wanda yake da mashahuri tare da masu yawon shakatawa. Kwanan nan mafi kusa da hasumiyar (Dubai Mall) za a iya isa a hanyar F13. Ta hanyar zauren kasuwancin zuwa kasan ƙasa (LG - Lower Ground), za ku ga cafe "Subway". Kusa da shi akwai ofisoshin tikiti, inda zaka iya saya tikiti ga wani jirgin sama.
Ɗauki 'yan sa'o'i don ziyarci Burj Khalifa. A matsakaici, yawon shakatawa na tsawon sa'o'i 1.5-2, amma jerin zane na iya zama tsayi. Ga wadanda basu so su jira dogon lokaci, akwai wata hanyar fita - tikitin ne Shigar da Shigar da Nan take. Farashinsa shine kimanin $ 80. Dangane da abin da ke ƙasa da kallo dandamali Burj Khalifa kana so ka hawa, da wadannan farashin ya shafi:
- Tafiya "zuwa saman" (124, 125 da 148 benaye): 95 USD. (20: 00-22: 00), USD 135. (9: 30-19: 00).
- Yawon shakatawa "Matsayi na sama" (124 da 125 benaye): balagagge (8: 30-17: 00, 20: 00-22: 00) - 35 cu, daga 17:30 zuwa 19:00 - 55 cu . Yara (8: 30-17: 00, 20: 00-22: 00) - 25 cu, daga 17:30 zuwa 19:00 - 45 cu. Yara a ƙarƙashin shekara 4 da haihuwa suna shiga kyauta.
Babban nasara zai kasance hawan Burj Khalifa da dare, ra'ayi daga saman zai kasance na dogon lokaci a ƙwaƙwalwar.