Alupka - gine-gine na kudancin kudancin Crimea, ya kai kilomita 4.5 a bakin teku, mai nisan kilomita 17 daga Yalta a ƙarƙashin dutse mai suna Ai-Petri. Dole ne a inganta yanayin yanayi da yanayi, saboda haka akwai sanannun wuraren kiwon lafiya da sanatoriums a nan. Abubuwan da ke nuna yawancin biranen kudancin, gine-ginen gini sun tsara siffar birnin yanzu da yawancin tituna masu rufi da ke kaiwa ga iyakar mutuwar da gidajen da ke tsaye a saman juna.
Abinda aka ambata birnin Alubik na farko shine a shekara ta 960, lokacin da Crimea ya kasance daga cikin kudancin Khazar. A lokacin mulkin mallaka a cikin ramin teku na Genoa, an rubuta shi a kan tashar teku kamar Ayupiko. A lokacin da aka hada da Crimea zuwa rukunin Rasha, a ƙarshen karni na 18, ƙananan ƙauyuka ne, wanda ya wuce lokaci ya girma kuma ya sami matsayi na gari wanda yawanta ya fi girma a Yalta.
The Vorontsov Palace
A yayin da aka ambaci Alupka, abin da ya faru a hankali shi ne gidan sarauta Count Vorontsov a Alupka , daya daga cikin manyan masarautar Crimea . Wannan ginin gine-ginen ya gina a cikin shekaru 30-40. Karni na XVIII a matsayin gidan Gwamna na Novorossiysk yankin MS. Vorontsov karkashin aikin E. Blor.
Kasancewa na fadar fadar sarauta ita ce kowace gine-gine tana tunawa da wani lokaci na gine-gine na Ingilishi. Don haka, alal misali, samfurin masarautar feudal tare da hasumiya da gandun daji tare da hakora na rectangular, ya bambanta da haske da kuma babban gine-gine da aka gina a cikin style Elizabethethan. Dangane da wannan yanayin, ana ganin cewa an gina fadar ba fiye da biyu ba, amma a kalla shekaru dari. Ya lura cewa duk aikin da kuma kammala aikin da aka yi tare da hannu, ta amfani da kayan aiki na farko.
Kowace fadin gidan sarauta wani aiki ne na musamman, a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙungiyoyin yawon shakatawa da za ku iya zuwa gidan hukuma na kasar Sin, ɗakin zauren Blue, ɗakin auduga, ɗakin ɗakin cin abinci - ɗakunan da ke kyan gani da kyakkyawa, sophistication da zane-zane. Bugu da ƙari, fadar ta ba da hotunan zane-zanen da shugabannin yammacin Yammacin Turai suka yi na ƙarni na XVIII.
Park na Vorontsovsky a Alupka
Wurin na gaba, wanda yake da kyau a duba Alupka, shi ne filin Alupka. Yana da ɓangare na fadar sararin samaniya da kuma wurin shakatawa, amma ya cancanci yin magana dabam. An kafa wurin shakatawa lokaci daya tare da fara gina gidan Vorontsov karkashin jagorancin dan takarar Jamus na KKK Kebach. Turar itace mai wakilci tana wakilta a nan ta fiye da nau'in bishiyoyi 200 da bishiyoyi, yawancin su su ne shekarun da suka dace kamar filin.
Bugu da ƙari da ciyayi mai kyau da kuma iska mai haɗari, wannan wuri ne sananne ga tafkunanta, maɓuɓɓurori masu yawa da harsashi na dutse. Komawa tare da hanyoyi masu kyan gani, za ku iya zuwa wani karamin bay inda tsire-tsire suna girma kuma sanannen dutsen Aivazovsky yana da.
Majami'ar Mala'ikan Michael a Alupka
Ginin babban shrine na birnin ya fara ne a shekara ta 1898 karkashin jagorancin likita na Bobrov. Haikali a cikin Rasha-Byzantine style aka tsarkake a farkon 1908, ko da yake babban tushen kudi ne kyauta na parishioners. A 1930, shi, kamar sauran mutane a cikin Soviets, ya sha wahala sosai - an gina gine-gine a cikin ɗakin ajiya, wanda ya haifar da lalata da kuma lalata.
A shekara ta 1991, cocin ya koma ofishin ofishin Ukrainian Orthodox, wanda shine farkon tsarin gyara, wanda ya kasance har zuwa 2005.
Alupka: Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
Masaukin Alexander Nevsky na tarihi ne na tarihin aikin hajji. An gina shi a 1913 a Alexander III sanatorium ga malamai da daliban Ikklesiya makarantu. Bayan shekaru 10 da aka rufe shi, Ikilisiya ya ɓace daga lokaci kuma ya sha wahala sosai a lokacin girgizar ƙasa na 1927.
A 1996, haikalin da sanatorium suka sake ci gaba da ayyukansu. A kan iyakokin gidan haya, masu bi da ke tafiya a wuraren tsabta na Crimea sun dakatar.
Alupka: Ai-Petri
Mount Ai-Petri, daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke faruwa a Crimea, hasumiyoyin dake kan teku a mita 1234. Sunan ya fito ne daga gidan ibada na Helenawa na St. Peter, wanda yake cikin tsaunuka a tsakiyar zamanai. Har zuwa karshen karni na arni na 16, an gina ƙauyuka a nan, bayan da aka rushe ragowar kuma ya zama makiyaya don shanu. A halin yanzu, Ai-Petri na cikin ɓangare na Crimean.
A 1987, an gina motar mota, wanda ke kaiwa dutsen dutse. Tsawonsa tsawonsa nisan kilomita 3.5, kuma nisa tsakanin garkuwar goyan baya ana daukar su ne rikodin a Turai.
