Don fararen floriculturist, yana da muhimmanci mu fahimci irin wannan ƙasa don shuka tsirrai. Sau da yawa irin wannan fahimta ya zo bayan jerin gwaji da kasawa. Kada ka yi imani da jita-jita, cewa mafi yawan abincin da ya dace shi ne wanda yake kama da abun da ke cikin ƙasa a cikin gida na cacti.
Wasu shuka shuka a cikin ƙasa mara kyau. A wannan yanayin, cacti yana jin dadi. Duk da haka, wannan ba yana nufin cewa zaka iya daina kan abun da ke ciki na ƙasa don cactus ba. Dole ne a biya bashin da hankali ba a gare shi ba, amma ga tsarin cakuda, acidity, rabo da yawancin abubuwan gina jiki.
Ƙirƙashin ƙasa don cactus
Don yadda za a shirya kwakwalwan ƙasa don cactus, kana buƙatar sanin wasu dalilai. Alal misali, iri-iri iri-iri, shekarunta. Bukatun da masu florists suke miƙawa sun bambanta kawai a hade da sinadaran. Amma suna ko da yaushe kasancewa ɗaya.
Kafin kayi amfani da abun da ke cikin ƙasa don cactus, ya kamata ka sani cewa dole ne ya dace da sigogi biyu:
- an zaba cakuda don sako-sako, sauƙin ruwa da iska;
- low acidity.
Don fahimtar irin wajibi ne ake buƙatar ƙasa don cactus, sa'annan ku fara sanin lokacinta. Ga ƙwayoyin matasa da tsire-tsire, ƙwallon ƙaran, cakuda mai gina jiki ya fi dacewa. Sabili da haka, mafi yawan abun da ke ciki shine ƙasa. Manya da tsohuwar cacti na bukatar ƙasa mai yawa. Zai zama greenhouse da yumbu-turf ƙasar.
A cikin ƙasa tare da raunin acidity, cacti yawanci ana shuka a cikin steppes da gandun daji. Amma dutse, hamada ya fi son kasar gona da tsaka tsaki. Babban sinadarai na gaurayewan ƙasa shine leafy, tsohuwar ƙasa mai fure, ƙwayar wuta, ƙumshi mai laushi, gawayi.
Wani irin ƙasa da cactus yana son yana dogara da irinta. Alal misali, shuke-shuke da ke da kusan babu spines sun fi son gaurayawan ba tare da abun ciki na calcium ba. Amma idan an yi ado da katako duka tare da spines, to, har ma ana ba da ƙwayar kwai a ƙasa.
Lokacin mafi kyau don shirya cakuda shi ne wata daya kafin dasa. Tsaya shi da shawarar a cikin yanayi mai sauƙi. Yana da matukar wuya a tantance irin yadda shuka zai amsa wannan ko irin wannan cakuda. Don gano ƙuntatawa da amfãni, yana da kyau kada a canza shi na dogon lokaci.
Zaka iya gane canje-canje a cikin ruwan ƙasa a lokacin dashi, nazarin tushen tsarin. Idan an ci gaba da lafiya, to, cakuda ya dace. Lokacin da asalinsu sun taso, ba su samo asali ba, da cakuda yafi maye gurbin, tun da bai kawo wani amfani ba.
Saboda haka, mafi kyawun ƙasa mai gina jiki don cactus an ƙaddara ta hanyar zaɓi a cikin tsarin noma.