A lokacin da bazarar bude wardi - muhimmin nuances na kulawa mai kyau

Tambayar lokacin da za a bude wardi a cikin bazara yana da matukar muhimmanci ga tsire-tsire. Wannan lokaci ne mai muhimmanci wanda ke ƙayyade makomar yanayin su. Furewa na wardi yana kasance har sai da farko sanyi, wannan tsari yana kare bushes daga sanyi kuma ya haifar da yanayin don fara shiga cikin girma a cikin bazara. Daga dace kau da kariya ya dogara da yawan furanni, ci gaban furanni.

Yaushe ne ya kamata a bude wardi bayan hunturu?

Yana da mahimmanci a fili ya bayyana lokacin da za ka iya bude wardi bayan tsari na hunturu. A cikin tsari mai kyau, furanni suna fita daga danshi mai yawa daga dusar ƙanƙara. A farkon - suna iya mutuwa daga raguwa. Zaka iya bude wardi bayan dusar ƙanƙara ya tafi kuma hadarin haɗari mai sanyi. Winter hibernation na wardi ƙare tare da springming warming. Yaransu ya kumbura, amma tushensu a cikin daskararren ƙasa ba a haɗa su ba a cikin aikin. Saboda haka, a tsakiyar watan Maris, an jefa dusar ƙanƙara kan bishiyoyi, a watan Afrilu - an cire shi. Ga kowane nau'i na wardi, akwai nuances a kulawar bazara.

A wane zazzabi kuke buɗe wardi bayan hunturu?

Alamar don kawar da tsari shine narkewar ƙasa. A tsakiyar ɓangaren kasar, wannan yana faruwa bayan Afrilu 10-15. Yana da muhimmanci a san abin da zazzabi za a bude wardi:

1. Cire kariya a gaban dusar ƙanƙara ana hana shi.
2. Lokacin da aka buɗe alamar zafin jiki a daren kada ya nuna kasa da -2 ° C.
3. A rana za a kiyaye ma'aunin zafi a cikin + 10-15 ° C.

Lokacin da ƙasa ƙarƙashin wardi a cikin tsari ya koma zuwa zurfin 20-30 cm, ana iya cire kariya daga bisani. Yi wannan a maraice don kauce wa kunar rana a kan ƙananan ƙananan kuma ya bushe iska. A mataki na farko, an bude shinge daga cikin tsari, rana mai zuwa - arewacin gabas da gabas. A rana ta uku, suna kawar da zane da inuwa da takarda ko takarda.

A lokacin da za a buɗe wani hawan tashi bayan hunturu?

Ba duk masu shuka ba su sani ba lokacin da zasu bude wicker bayan hunturu da kuma yadda zasuyi daidai. Yawancin lokaci, irin nauyin nauyin nau'i na kasa da kasa sunyi girma a cikin kaka a cikin ƙasa ko yashi, an rufe su da bishiya, foliage, sawdust, kuma an rufe shi da kayan wuta daga sama. A lokacin da spring bude hawa wardi:

1. A ƙarshen Maris - tsakiyar watan Afrilu, an kwantar da kayan rufewa kuma ɗakin sama, wanda aka kara da shi a lokacin hunturu, ya rabu.
2. Sa'an nan kuma an rufe ƙananan bishiyoyi, yana barin rata a gefuna don ba da damar iska ta wuce ta hanyar su "numfasawa" kuma su shafe danshi.
3. Bayan kwana 5-7, an buɗe waya daga gabas ko arewa.
4. Koda bayan kwanaki 2 za ka iya bude duk wardi da felu daga ƙasa ganye, sawdust, ciyawa.
5. A kan goyan bayan, ana hawan rudun hawa idan zafi bai canza ba. Nan da nan ba za a iya yin ba - idan akwai mai sanyaya mai kyau, to, ana iya rufe bishin nan da nan ta hanyar rufe kayan ta agrovolokna ko spunbond.

A lokacin da za a bude wani stamorous tashi bayan hunturu?

Gyasa masu launin ban sha'awa suna da babban girma da kambi mai yawa. A lokacin hunturu ana binne su, an binne su, an rufe shi da arc da aka rufe da katako, kayan rufi. Wuraren marmari na marmari suna bukatar kulawa ta musamman. An tashe su ne kawai bayan da aka sake warwatse ƙasa, lokacin da asalinsu suka fara aiki. Lokacin da aka tambayi idan za a bude wardi, an shawarci masu shuka furanni suyi wannan daga ƙarshen Afrilu. Ana aiwatar da tsari a matakai da yawa:

1. A farkon rabin watan Maris, an cire wuraren mafaka daga wuraren mafaka kuma an karkatar da su ta wurin tsagi.
2. A tsakiyar watan Afrilu, wajibi ne don buɗe iyakar baka don samun iska.
3. A cikin rana, za ka iya bude bangarori biyu na tsari.
4. A rana ta uku, cire duk kayan abu, barin yarinya ko bambaro don kare rassan daga kunar rana a jiki. Wadannan wardi suna shan wuya sosai daga bushe, sabili da haka, a rana ta farko za a kare kullinsu.
5. An cire inuwa a tsakiyar watan Mayu, lokacin da aka ƙaddara zafi. Bayan haka, za a iya cire rassan daga ƙasa kuma a goyan bayan goyan baya.

A lokacin da za a bude cuttings na wardi karkashin bankuna?

Sau da yawa, saboda yaduwar wardi don hunturu a gonar, an yanke katako a ciki kuma an rufe shi da gwangwani, don haka an halicci micro-greenhouse. Kulawa shine dacewa da kyau, tsire-tsire a kan shuka yana bayyana game da wata daya daga bisani. A lokacin hunturu, ya kamata a rufe jirgin ruwa tare da ganye, ciyawa, da kuma daga cikin gonar. Lokacin da aka tambaye shi idan zai yiwu a bude wardi daga ƙarƙashin gwangwani na shekara mai zuwa, an shawarci masu shuka furanni suyi hakan daga baya - a karshen Mayu, lokacin da akwai yanayin sanyi, baza a bude su ba sai lokacin rani.

Shin ka buɗe wardi a cikin bazara - abin da za a yi gaba?

Bayan ya buɗe bushes, kana buƙatar ka kula da wardi a filin bude:

1. Yanke bushe, fashe da frostbitten mai tushe, duhu tips aka yanke zuwa kore part - wannan shi ne na kwaskwarima pruning. Ana saran ingancin lafiya tare da 1% jan sulphate, an shuka inji har tsakiyar watan Mayu.
2. Bayan 'yan makonni sai suka yi gyaran gyare-gyare bisa ka'idar kowane nau'i.
3. Bayan 'yan kwanaki, jiko na jima'i na yara 1:10 ana gudanar. An ajiye taki a cikin akwati na tsawon makonni 2 da kuma shayar da shayarwa, an shafe shi da ruwa 1: 2. Idan babu kwayoyin halitta, zaka iya amfani da abun da ke da ma'adinai mai mahimmanci - watsa a kan ƙasa.
4. An zubar da bishiyoyi a ƙarƙashin tushen ruwa mai tsanani don fara aiki na tushen - 10-15 lita da shuka.
5. Lokacin da matasa harbe suka bayyana, an sake magance kashi 1% na jan karfe sulfate. Lokacin da aphids ya bayyana, amfani da Actellyk ko wani magani.
6. Gudun Roses, rassan rassan suna gyarawa a kan goyan baya.