Yadda za a yi girma cikin kirki a cikin yanayin dacha - muhimmancin girbi mai kyau

Kullun ba kawai dadi ba, amma yana da amfani ga jiki. Yana da daraja, saboda haka yana da darajar sanin yadda za a yi girma da kirki a cikin ƙasa, don tattara hatsi mai albarka a kan shafinku. Akwai wasu siffofin da suke da muhimmanci a yi la'akari da cewa tsire-tsiren ya bunƙasa kuma ya fructifies.

A wace kasashen ne aka yi kirki baƙi?

Ƙasar ƙasar ta kirki ba ta Kudu Amurka ce. Bisa ga binciken binciken archaeological, a farkon farkon karni na BC. e. 'Yan Indiyawa sun kasance suna cike da kirki. A karni na XVI, an kawo nauyen kirki zuwa Sin, Turai, sa'an nan kuma ya isa Amirka da Yammacin Afrika. Idan kana so ka tattara kirki ba a tsakiya, za'a yi noma da bin bin ka'idoji, kamar yadda yanayin zafi ya dace. Bugu da ƙari, masana kimiyya kwanan nan sun fitar da nau'in nau'i na kirki mai sanyi, wanda ya ba da damar fadada yanki don farfado.

Yanayi don inganta kirki ba

Don tattara girbi mai kyau na kirki ba, akwai buƙatar ka zaɓi inda za a dasa shi. Akwai wasu siffofi na girma kirki a gonar:

1. Zaɓi wurare na hasken rana a cikin yourcha, kuma yafi kyau don kauce wa inuwa mai yawa. Tashin hankali ya fahimci kirkiro da iska mai karfi.
2. Amma ga ƙasa, mafi kyau ya dace da sako-sako da, ruwa-permeable da sandy-loamy ƙasa. Kyakkyawan shuka zaiyi girma da magnesium da mahadi. Yana mummunan dangantaka da babban acidity da salinity.
3. Da fahimtar tambaya game da yadda za a yi girma kirki a cikin yourcha, ya kamata ku lura da cewa mafi kyawun magabata a gare shi shine kabeji, tumatir da dankali.
4. Dole ne a shirya ƙasa a cikin bazara, wanda aka gabatar da nitrofoska don 50 g ta 1 sq. A lokacin kaka, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da lambu don ciyar da ƙasa tare da ma'adanai da kwayoyin.

Kirki ba - hanyoyi na girma

Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da dama, kamar yadda zaka iya akan shafinka don bunkasa kirki. Game da hanyar da ke nuna amfani da tsaba a cikin ƙasa, za a tattauna a kasa, amma yanzu bari muyi magana game da bambancin da ke faruwa ta hanyar shuka. Yana da amfani mai mahimmanci - zaka iya girbi fiye da tareda dasa shuki na tsaba. Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa na yadda za a yi girma kirki a cikin lambu tare da taimakon seedlings:

1. Zai fi kyau a dauki tukwane, amma idan ba a can ba, to, ƙananan da aka yi da katako ko filastik zasuyi.
2. Hanyar yana da muhimmanci a watan Afrilu. Gilashin da aka zaɓa ya kamata a cika shi da wani abu mai laushi da kayan abinci mai gina jiki, tare da hada ƙasa tare da wani shafin tare da adadin yashi da humus.
3. Da farko sanya tsaba a cikin wani bayani na potassium permanganate, wanda zai rage hadarin cututtuka cututtuka cututtuka. Yi rami, zurfin 3-4 cm, sa tsaba da cika su.
4. Don harbe ya bayyana da wuri-wuri, kana buƙatar rufe su da fim ko gilashi. Sanya akwati a wuri mai haske, amma ya kamata a kauce wa hasken rana ta dace.
5. Kula da tsire-tsire yana da kama da wasu albarkatu, da kuma dashi a cikin ƙasa mai zurfi ya kamata a yi a watan Mayu, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na ƙasa a ƙasa yake.

Kirki ba daga tsaba - girma

Success ya dogara ne akan sayan kayan shuka mai kyau a wuraren da aka tabbatar. Zaka iya ɗaukar ingancin tsaba daga amfanin gona. Yana da muhimmanci cewa nuclei ya kasance cikakke kuma ba a sanya masa magani ba. Akwai shawarwari game da kulawa da dasa shuki na kirki a cikin ƙasa, ba tare da la'akari da abin da za a samu girbi mai girbi ba zai yi aiki ba:

1. Ya kamata a cire kernels daga ɗakunan da kuma sanya shi a cikin layuka da yawa a cikin saucer.
2. Zaka iya ƙara 'yan saukad da wani wakili na musamman a cikin ruwa, wanda ke bunkasa girma.
3. Lokacin da aka saka kashin baya kuma tsawonsa shine 1-1.5 mm, yana yiwuwa a dashi a ƙasa. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da kwayoyin kwayoyi.

Yadda za a dasa kirki ba a kasar?

Akwai dokoki da yawa waɗanda ke buƙatar yin la'akari idan kuna shirin shirya dan kirki a shafinku.

1. Wells inda za a sanya tsaba a zurfin 6-8 cm, kuma idan ƙasar ta bushe a 8-10 cm Ka sanya su domin a tsakanin layuka akwai nisa kusan 70 cm, kuma tsakanin bushes 15-20 cm.
2. Gano yadda za a dasa kirki ba a cikin dacha, yana da kyau a nuna cewa a cikin kowane rami dole ne a saka uku nucleoli, wanda ya zama babban.
3. Bayan an rufe tsaba, a hankali zubar da gadaje a ƙarƙashin wani rauni mai ƙarfi, ta amfani da ruwan sha don kada ƙasa ta wanke.
4. Idan yanayin yanayi yana da kyau, to sai harbe zai bayyana game da kwanaki 10 bayan shuka, da kuma flowering bayan wani kwanaki 25-30.

Lokaci don dasa kyan kirki a kasar

Tun lokacin da mai kyau mai kyau ya zama dole don ingantaccen amfanin wannan amfanin gona, an bada shawarar shuka shi lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na duniya ya kai 12-14 ° C, kuma wannan ba kafin tsakiyar watan Mayu ba. Yana da muhimmanci muyi la'akari da cewa don samar da kirkiro baƙi, rassan ruwa yana da mummunan rauni. Yi la'akari da wannan, kamar yadda yawan zafin jiki ya canza kowace shekara.

Peanut - kula

Domin yaro ya ci gaba da girma kuma yayi girbi mai kyau, dole ne ya yi aiki mai kyau. Akwai siffofin da yawa na gyare-gyare baƙi da kuma girma a kasar:

1. Lokacin da aka saukar da ƙwaya a cikin ƙasa, an yi amfani da tsire-tsire, kamar yadda aka yi tare da dankali.
2. Yana da muhimmanci cewa ƙasar ba ta bushe ba, amma tsabtataccen ruwa ma yana lalata, don haka yin tsakaitaccen watering. A lokacin flowering ya kamata a samar da albarkatun shayarwa, saboda duka furanni da asalinsu kamar danshi. Yi wannan sau 3-4 a wata. Lokacin da flowering ya ƙare, watering da harbe bada shawarar kawai a lokacin wani tsawo tsawo.
3. Fahimtar yadda za a yi girma da kirki a cikin ƙasa, yana da daraja a lura da muhimmancin yin gyaran ƙasa a yau da kullum kuma ya fi kyau a bayan ruwa ko hazo.
4. Bayan fitowar sprouts, dole ne a kiyaye su daga ciwon zazzabi, tun da za su iya lalata dukan amfanin gona.
5. Kirki kirkiyi dacewa da takin mai magani na ma'adinai , wanda aka yi sau uku a kakar: a lokacin girkewar ganye, samuwar 'ya'yan itatuwa da buds.
6. Rubutun yellowed da dried dried za su tabbatar da gaskiyar cewa kirki ba su da cikakke.