Tumatir Sanka - halaye da bayanin irin iri-iri, ka'idojin namo

Mafi kyau yanzu a cikin tumatir Sanka, bayanin da bayanin irin wadannan nau'o'in sun haɗa da irin waɗannan abubuwa kamar kulawa mara kyau da kuma kyakkyawar yawan amfanin ƙasa. Ya bayyana a kwanan nan - a shekara ta 2003, an bayar da shawarar don noma a kudancin, tsakiyar latitudes a cikin ƙasa. A yanayi mafi tsanani, an girma a ƙarƙashin tsari na fim.

Tomato Sanka - bayanin da bayanin

An kwatanta tumatir Sanka a matsayin iri iri iri. Suna dandana mai girma, zaka iya yanka salatin sabo daga gare su. Wadannan tumatir suna da dadi ko suna da dan kadan m. Saboda lokacin farin ciki da fata, irin kayan lambu sun dace da kowane irin adana, ana hawa su da wuri. Tomatam Sanka, wanda ke da alamomi da alamomi da aka nuna ta farkon tsufa, har ma masu shayarwa da dama sun fi so. Abin dandano na ban sha'awa, 'ya'yan itace mai ban sha'awa da girbi mai girbi ya ba da izinin shiga tebur masu girma tumatir, lokacin da sauran nau'ikan ke haifar da ovary.

Tomato Sanka - Bambancin Bayani

Sanka Tumatir - taƙaitaccen bayanin irin wadannan abubuwa:

1. An yi la'akari da tumatir Sanka, wanda girmanta ba ya wuce 60 cm.
2. Alamar 'ya'yan itace - suna da tsalle-tsalle masu launin shuɗi, zagaye, ba tare da launi kore a kusa da kara. Wata goga ta ƙunshi tumatir 4-5.
3. Nauyin 'ya'yan itacen da ke girma a cikin ƙasa shine 80-100 grams, a cikin greenhouses, kayan lambu suna yin la'akari har zuwa 150 grams.
4. Kayan lambu yana da fata mai laushi da fata.

Tomato Sanka - halayyar

Kwararrun ƙananan tumatir suna da kyau a cikin lambu. Tomato Sanka - halaye da bayanin irin nau'o'in, da abubuwan da ke da amfani:

1. Binciko ga nau'in nau'i-nau'in nau'in-bazara - ba ta wuce kwanaki 85 ba daga ƙananan harbe don girbi.
2. Daji na da dogon fruiting. Na farko kayan lambu ripen da wuri, da kuma karshen saboda juriya daga cikin iri-iri zuwa low yanayin zafi, za a iya cire kafin daskarewa.
3. Sanka ya karu da tsayayya da sanyi, don yin gyaran iri iri da kake buƙatar kadan.
4. Yawancin tumatir Sanka yana da ƙananan - har zuwa 15 kilogiram na 1 m ² ko har zuwa 4 kilogiram daga wani daji.
5. A bayanin fasar, an lura da rigakafin kusan dukkanin kwari da cututtuka .
6. Saboda halaye a cikin nau'i na gajeren lokaci, a lokacin da aka dasawa, garters da pasyning za a iya kauce masa.
7. Da iri-iri ba matasan ba ne, an girbe 'ya'yan itace don shekara ta gaba.

Tomato Sanka - namo da kula

Yawancin lambu sun fi son shuka a kan tsire-tsire tumatir Sanka, saboda ba wuya a shuka wannan iri-iri ba - tsire-tsire ba shi da kyau, ya dace da cututtuka. Ba jin tsoron sanyi da ƙananan haske ya ba shi damar fara 'ya'ya da wuri sosai. Sanya Sanka ta hanyar tsirrai , za'a iya dasa ta a cikin ƙasa da kuma cikin yanayin greenhouse. A cikin kananan batches, irin wannan tumatir za'a iya girma har ma akan baranda.

Tomato Sanka - dasa a kan seedlings

Za a iya shirya shirye-shiryen rani a cikin kaka, adana su a cikin yawan zafin jiki. Tomato Sanka - yadda za a shuka seedlings:

1. Kafin girbi da tsaba ana soaked for 15 mintuna a cikin ruwan sanyi mai rauni bayani na potassium permanganate. Sa'an nan kuma wanke da ruwa mai tsabta. An riga an sayar da tsaba a cikin kaya, ba a yarda da su ba.
2. An shirya ƙasa don dasa shuki a kansa. Dole ne a dauki turfy ground, peat da yashi a daidai wannan rabbai da kuma yin cakuda. Ana bada shawarar yin amfani da mahimmanci don yin sauti don rabin sa'a 3 makonni kafin a kwashe shi.
3. Ya kamata a hadu da madara don seedlings: don lita 10 na ruwa, 25 g na superphosphate, 25 g na potassium sulfate, 10 g na carbamide.
4. Ana zuba ƙasa a cikin akwatuna marasa haske, an shafe su.
5. Ana shuka tsaba a zurfin 1.5-2 cm tare da nisa na akalla 1 cm daga juna.
6. Akwatin da aka shuka tare da fim kuma an sanya shi a wuri tare da zafin jiki na akalla +20 ° C.
7. Lokacin da harbe ke tsiro, ana bukatar cirewa.
8. Bayan bayyanar wata biyu ta tumatir a cikin tumatir, an yi amfani da wani abu - suna zaune a kan kofuna dabam. A cikin ƙasa tattalin transplanting sa saka - for 5 lita na cakuda: 1 tbsp. cokali na ma'adinai da taki 3 tbsp. spoons "Tsarin tumatir". Sprouts a cikin ƙasa sun zurfafa zuwa matakin leafyledonous ganye.
9. Tsarin zafin jiki na farko da za a dauka ya kamata a kiyaye shi a matakin + 25-28 ° C, lokacin da harbe suka kara karfi za su ji daɗi sosai a misali + 20-22 ° C.
10. Kayan tumatir suna da isassun abinci sau ɗaya a mako.
11. Bayan an dasa shi, ana hadu da seedlings bayan kwanaki 14 tare da taki na musamman don seedlings ko kuma tare da tsuntsaye (diluted a cikin ruwa 1:20).
12. A watan Mayu, tumatir don hardening suna fallasa zuwa sararin samaniya na dan lokaci, a hankali ƙara shi.
13. Bayan daskarewa, an dasa shuki a kan wani yanki.

Tomato Sanka - a lokacin da shuka seedlings?

Yana da muhimmanci a san lokacin da shuka tumatir Sanka a kan seedlings - juriya na iri-iri zuwa sanyi na cikakken kariya daga tsire-tsire daga sanyi ba sanyi ba. Idan ka zaɓi lokacin saukowa mara nasara, to, daji zai mutu daga sanyi. Don girma a cikin ƙasa bude tsaba ana shuka su ne a kan seedlings a farkon Afrilu. Don greenhouses, wani lokacin da aka bada shawarar - tsakiyar ko marigayi Maris. A cikin bude ƙasa seedlings an motsa a cikin shekaru 60 days, a karshen Mayu. A wannan lokaci akan kowane shuka ya kamata ya bayyana 6-7 daga cikin wadannan zanen gado. A cikin gonar 'ya'yan itace ya riga ya fara a farkon Yuli, a ciki - ta tsakiyar watan Yuni.

Yaya za a kula da tumatir Sanka?

Tumatir Sanka yana da kyau a cikin ƙasa kuma babu kusan rashin lafiya. Yayin da ake dasawa zuwa gadaje, an dasa shuka a cotyledons. A kasan kowace rami, kana buƙatar saka 0.5 h na Urgas taki. Manufar da aka sare ita ce 30x40 cm, wannan nauyin yana jurewa tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire. Yana da wanda ba a so in shuka shi bayan dankali, eggplant ko barkono, amma kabewa ko legumes na takin zama masu kyau. Bambancin Sanka - hakikanin girma da kulawa:

1. Babban mahimmancin kulawa shine watering dacewa. Ya kamata ya zama matsakaici, har sai ƙasa tana da kyau. Don tumatir ruwa, ba za ka iya amfani da ruwan sanyi ba. Har ila yau, guje wa samun ruwa a kan 'ya'yan itatuwa da ganye.
2. Don amfanin gona mai kyau, ana ciyar da tumatir akai-akai tare da bayani na taki ko abun da ke cikin kwayoyi a wani kakar.
3. Wani muhimmin mataki na kula da tumatir Sanka shine weeding weeds da sassauta ƙasa.

Tomato Sanka - samuwar daji

Lokacin da aka amsa tambayoyin, an bukaci Sanka ta bukaci a rubuta shi ko ba haka ba, masanan manoma sun san cewa ba dole ba ne a yi haka. Dangane da gajere, waɗannan hanyoyin ba za a iya aiwatar da su ba. Ana buƙatar garkuwar ne kawai ga mutum mai gogewa mai nauyi, rataye ƙasa. Pasynkovanie ana amfani dashi don rage thickening na dasa. A lokaci guda, babban harbi, yana kallon sama (girma girma), yana da mahimmanci kada a yanke - ba tare da shi ba zai iya samar da 'ya'yan itatuwa ba. Stephens kasa da 5 cm, ma, kada a yanke. A lokacin hanya, an cire manyan harbe-harbe da dama tare da hannayensu ko rabu da wuka.