Strawberry abu ne mai dadi kuma mai gina jiki, wanda yawancin amfaninsa ya fi dacewa da ingancin kulawa, da kuma nauyin kariya ga hunturu. Shirya don yanayin sanyi a lokacin rani, amma mutane da dama sunyi shakku ko ya wajaba don tsara bishiyoyi don hunturu, ko shin akwai mai kare kare dangi - snow? Za a tattauna wannan a wannan labarin.
Sai na rufe strawberries don hunturu?
Ba wani asiri ne cewa yawancin al'adun gargajiya sun ji tsayayyen hunturu a karkashin babban haske na dusar ƙanƙara, amma gaskiyar ita ce cewa hangen nesa mai yawa, kuma mafi yawan lokutan ruwan sanyi a cikin sanyi mai sanyi ba zai yiwu ba, wanda ke nufin cewa wadanda ba sa fatan samun damar, yana da daraja kula da kariya ga kariya. Shakkar ko a rufe strawberries don hunturu, yana da kyau ace cewa a cikin ragowar ƙasa zuwa -8 ° C, ƙasa ta rigaya ta daskarewa da fatattaka, ta lalata tushen tsarin al'ada, kuma lokacin da yawan zazzabi na iska ya sauko zuwa -12 ° C, dukkanin ɓangaren sama ya mutu. A bayyane yake cewa a cikin arewacin da kuma yanayin latitude irin wannan alamun suna da nisa daga iyaka kuma a karkashin yanayin sanyi da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire za su mutu.
Saboda haka, yana da mahimmanci a aiwatar da waɗannan ayyukan don la'akari da yanayin halayen yankin. A yankunan kudancin yankuna zasu iya aiki a matsayin kayan rufe kayan lambu don strawberries don hunturu. Bugu da ƙari, wani lokacin farin ciki na ciyawa, kunshi humus, taki, sawdust, needles, foliage da sauran kayan, an bada shawarar da za a dage farawa ba kawai a kusa da bushes ba, amma har a cikin sarari tsakanin layuka. A sauran, abin rufewa ne na musamman.
Warming strawberries domin hunturu
Ana gudanar da waɗannan ayyukan ta amfani da wadannan abubuwa:
- Madaidaiciya ko hay . Duk da haka, a karkashin irin wannan abu, tsire-tsire na iya girma daga danshi, musamman ma a yankuna inda yaduwar yakan faru. Wadanda suke sha'awar ko zai yiwu su rufe strawberries don hunturu tare da foliage, yana da kyau a amsa abin da zai yiwu, duk da haka, ba zai kare kwayoyin ba, ko da yake wannan ya shafi bambaro idan akwai tsaba a cikinsu da ke ja hankalin su. Bugu da ƙari, kamuwa da cututtuka, foliage zai iya haifar da lahani ga al'adar Berry.
- Spruce Birch - Pine needles ko Pine. Wannan kyauta ne mai kyau ga tsire-tsire, saboda yana kiyaye zafi sosai kuma bata tsoma baki tare da hanyar iska, wanda ke nufin zaiyi aiki a matsayin ma'auni na hana hana strawberry daga tserewa. Lapnick an rataye kai tsaye a kan wani ɓangare na tsire-tsire, kuma an bada shawarar yin shinge akan gado domin snow ya kasance a can har tsawon lokacin da zai yiwu.
- Agrofiber . Yana da game da lutrasil ko spunbond , wanda yana da kamannin launin launi daban-daban. Irin wannan abu yana "numfasawa", yana watsa haske, iska da danshi, amma yana kiyaye zafi sosai. Lokacin da kasar gona ta isasshe daskararre, kuma tsire-tsire suna taurare, da berries an rufe farin agrofibers, da yawa wanda shine 60 g / m². A wurin kewaye da Berry, ana iya gyara masana'anta da tubali, duwatsu ko allon.
- Hanyar iska mai sauƙi , karin ƙwarewar aiki, amma a lokaci guda samar da samar da wani tsire-tsire na hunturu ta amfani da wannan agglomerates . Don yin wannan, a kan gadaje, ana shigar da arches na karfe, kuma an ɗora manyan hanyoyi a saman. Irin wannan rami-tsari zai haifar da kwandon iska, ya bar shuke-shuke da numfashi, kuma zai riƙe zafi.
A nan akwai wasu hanyoyi na kare kariya ta al'ada. A wannan yanayin, dole ne muyi gargadi cewa ba dole ba ne don kare tsire-tsire a farkon wuri: suna buƙatar a yarda su yi fushi, wanda zai ba su damar tsira cikin hunturu ba tare da hasara ba kuma tabbatar da girbi mai kyau tare da zuwan rani. Ana yin matakan kare kariya lokacin da ƙasa ta fice zuwa zurfin 4-6 cm, kuma wannan ya kamata a daskarewa zuwa -5 ᵒC.