Kusan kowane mai kula da lambu yana da sha'awar tambaya game da yadda za a shuka inabi tare da cuttings. Gaskiyar ita ce, hanya ce mafi sauki kuma mafi inganci, wanda baya buƙatar farashin kuɗi mai girma.
Yadda za a shuka inabi da cuttings?
Don wannan hanya, an cire rassan lokacin rani ko tsire-tsire. A lokacin kaka, girbi kayan shuka. Don wannan, zabi mafi kyau iri na inabõbi. Girbi na faruwa a lokacin pruning na bushes. Wannan lokacin ya fara a karshen watan Satumba da Oktoba. Zaɓi tsakiyar ɓangaren takin rani harbe, ko harbe bayan yankewa cikin jeri.
Kwanin na yanke zai zama kimanin 10 mm, tsawon lokacin internodes shine kimanin 10 cm. Akwai iri dake tare da ƙananan maƙaryata. Bayan trimming, da itacen inabi ya kamata a tsabtace na ganye da kuma antennae. Yanke cuttings cikin sassa 3-4. Bugu da ari ya zama dole a jiƙa a lokacin ranar shirye-shiryen, to, sai a zubar da shi a cikin wani bayani na sulfate na baƙin ƙarfe kuma ya bushe shi.
Mataki na gaba a cikin yaduwar inabi ta hanyar cuttings shi ne shiriyar da suka dace. Ya kamata a yanke wuka: daga ƙananan koda a nesa na 5 mm madaidaiciya, ƙananan haɗuwa kamar wata santimita sama da babba. Yin amfani da allura a gefen ƙasa, kana buƙatar yin biyu na furrows 3 cm tsawo, tare da haushi a yanka kawai zuwa bast. Ƙarin samfuran suna samuwa daga irin wannan furrows.
Yanzu lokaci ya yi da za a kwance, lokacin da za a dasa cututtukan inabi. A cikin hunturu (kusa da Fabrairu), dole ne a cire cututtuka kuma a shafe shi a dumi, ruwa mai shayarwa na kwana biyu, sauyawa kowace rana. Bayan haka, ana ajiye bidiyon a ci gaban stimulator na rana ɗaya. Yanzu mu cuttings za a iya dasa. Yanke saman kwalban filastik kuma sanya 'yan ramuka a kasa. A kasan magudanar ruwa, manyan kaso 10 na ƙasa. Mun sanya stalk a cikin hanyar da babban koda ya kasance akan matakin da kwalban. Duk sunyi barci tare da tsofaffin kayan da aka samu. A ƙarshe, tare da murfin filastik. Ruwa ya kamata ya kasance daga ƙasa tare da taimakon pallets.
Na farko, yana yiwuwa a germinate tushen seedlings tare da rigar kumfa. Don yin wannan, saka wani soso a kasan jakar filastik kuma saka sahun a ciki. Rashinƙirƙir da diddige ta huta a cikin kumfa damp kuma kunsa. A cikin kwanaki 10 irin wannan aikin yana cikin majalisar. Bayan wannan lokaci za ku iya ganin idan akwai tushen akan cuttings. Wannan hanya ce mai kyau saboda za ka iya zaɓar kafin waɗannan abubuwan da suka ragu. Wannan yana adana sarari a kan windowsill. Kasancewar asalinsu a zafin jiki na kimanin 25 ° C yana inganta ci gaba da sauri ga tushen tsarin. Ta haka ne, ci gaba da tsire-tsire yana da muhimmanci sosai.
Sake haifar da inabõbi ta hanyar cututtukan kore
Ganyayyaki na inganci na inabõbi basu fi rikitarwa ba. Shirya cuttings 10 days kafin flowering. Irin waɗannan cuttings an samu bayan banda ko pasynkovaniya. An saka su a cikin guga na ruwa, an harbe harbe a cikin hagu biyu da aka mayar da su cikin ruwa.
Yanke kayan inabi girlish ya fi sauki. Don ana haifar da cututtuka na girlish da aka zaba ta hanyar ladaran cututtuka, wanda ya dauki tushe sosai sauƙi, ana iya dasa su a cikin ƙasa a nan gaba. Tsakanin seedlings barin kusan 1 mita. Green cuttings ne ƙasa da na kowa, kamar yadda shi ne mafi troublesome da na bukatar wucin gadi maras yanayi.