Sau da yawa, cututtuka da suka shafi mutane suna kiyaye a cikin dabbobi. A matsayinka na mulkin, wadannan cututtuka ba a daukar kwayar cutar daga dabba zuwa ga mahalarta kuma ba haka ba ne, amma tsarin cutar yana kusan daya ga kowa. Daga cikin irin wannan cututtuka, wanda zai iya rarrabe rashin daidaituwa a cikin cats. Haka kuma cutar tana kama da kwayar cutar HIV mai hatsarin gaske, matakin karshe shine kamar AIDS.
Kwayar cutar kwayar cutar kwayoyi (abokiyar VIC) ana kiranta "lentivirus FIV" kuma yana shafar tsarin jin tsoro da tsarin rigakafi. Kwayar cutar tana ci gaba da ci gaba da hankali, da kuma lalata da polymorphism na bayyanar.
An gano wannan cuta a shekarar 1987 a cikin ƙungiyar dabbobin da ke cikin gandun dajin California dake birnin Pataluma. Sa'an nan kuma an gano cutar marasa lafiya a cikin Birtaniya da wasu kasashen Turai. A yau, ana ganin kamuwa da cutar a cikin garuruwa a fadin duniya.
Kwayoyin cutar rashin daidaito a cikin cats
Da zarar cikin jinin, kwayar ta motsa tare da lymph zuwa ƙananan lymph, inda za'a fara farawa. Bayan makonni biyu, mai shi ya gano cewa ƙwayoyin lymph na dabba sun yi girma kadan, amma mafi yawan masu ba su kula da shi ba: kam din yana da lafiya, yana ci sosai, yana aiki kamar yadda ya rigaya.
Bayan ƙarshen lokacin shiryawa (makonni 4-6), cutar tana damuwa, kuma cat yana nuna wadannan bayyanar cututtuka:
- karuwa a zafin jiki (har zuwa digiri 40);
- kayar da yatsun mucous da baki;
- zawo;
- asarar ci;
- ƙonewa na urinary fili;
- zazzabi.
A wasu lokuta mawuyacin mataki na cutar ya maye gurbin wani lokaci mai latsa, wanda ya kasance daga wata ɗaya zuwa shekaru uku. Bayan lokaci na latse, bayyanuwar rashin ciwon rashin daidaituwa ta karu da hankali.
Rashin ƙananan cats - magani
An tabbatar da ganewar asali idan an gano raguwa a cikin matakin erythrocytes, hemoglobin da leukocytes a cikin jinin dabba. Ya faru ne cewa likitan dabbobi ba ya tuna da gaskiyar kasancewa na VIC kuma yana bincikar kamuwa da cuta ko wani nau'in cutar. Don tabbatar da kamuwa da cutar, ana buƙatar yin bincike mai tsada don tabbatar da ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ba a yi a kowane asibitin.
Ji sauraron hukunci na ƙarshe, mutane da yawa suna tsoro: "Shin yana da haɗari? Shin rashin daidaito ɗan adam ne na cats? Za a iya warkar da shi? "Duk da cewa masu sinadarin HIV da VIC sune irin wannan ƙwayar cuta, amma duk da haka zasu iya rayuwa ne kawai a jikin mutum ko dabba, daidai da haka. Duk da haka, a cikin waɗannan lokuta cutar ba ta da magani. Abinda za a iya yi shi ne don kawar da kowane irin bayyanar cututtuka kuma ƙara yawan rigakafi a cikin cat. A cikin tsarin kulawa zai iya haɗa da immunoglobulin, kyanda ko anti-mura, maganin rigakafi, bitamin . Yana da muhimmanci a kiyaye jigilar man fetur da kuma kare shi daga cututtuka da za su rushe rigakafin rigakafi.