Dukkanmu, manya da yara, muna son bukukuwan hunturu, wanda ya kawo farin ciki da farin ciki, kuma a Sabuwar Shekara ta Hauwa'u kuma kyauta daga Santa Claus. Kuma waɗannan bukukuwan sun fara daga ranar St. Nicholas da Wonderworker. Mene ne ranar ranar St. Nicholas ko, kamar yadda ake kira, Nicholas da Wonderworker, Nicholas the Sinner ko Nicholas Winter?
Tarihi da hadisai na bikin ranar Nicholas da Wonderworker
Kowace shekara ranar Orthodox ranar 19 ga watan Disambar shekarar 19th, da Orthodox ya yi bikin, da kuma Katolika a ranar 6 ga watan Disamba.
A cikin addinin Kirista akwai mutane da yawa tsarkaka, waɗanda mutane suka nemi taimako a cikin yanayi mai wuya. Daya daga cikin tsarkakakkun tsarkaka shine Nicholas da Wonderworker. An haifi mutumin nan a cikin iyalin Orthodox amma Krista masu arziki ne kawai kuma shi ne kawai dansa da aka jira. A cewar labari, tun farkon shekarun Saint Nicholas cike da mu'ujjizai. Da farko a kafafu ya fara kusan bayan haihuwarsa, kuma a kwanakin azumi jariri ya ki yin madarar mahaifiyar. Duk da haka, ya kasance marayu kuma ya jagoranci rayuwa ta rayuwa, yin kimiyya da kuma bayar da duk lokacin da yayi na tunanin Allah.
Daga bisani St. Nicholas, ya rarraba dukan dukiya da iyayensa suka bar shi, ga matalauta, ya karbi umarnin kuma ya zama mai wa'azi. Ba da daɗewa ba an zabe shi bishop na birnin Lycian na Mir.
Ba don kome ba ne cewa an kira St. Nicholas Wonderworker: ya ceci rayukan mutane da dama, an dauke shi wakili ne na masu jirgin ruwa, masu tafiya da masu cin kasuwa. Ƙaunarsa da tausayi marar iyaka ga dukan mutane bai yarda shi barin wani wanda yake buƙatar taimako ba. Musamman St. Nicholas ƙaunar yara da ko da yaushe kokarin bayar da su Sweets.
Bayan mutuwar Nicholas da Wonderworker, sassansa sun fara fitar da mu'ujiza mai warkarwa, wanda ya kasance wani tabbaci na tsarkinsa. Domin duk ayyukan kirki da Nikola da Wonderworker suka yi a lokacin rayuwarsa, bayan mutuwarsa, an kasance suna cikin tsarkaka.
Don bikin ranar St. Nicholas da Wonderworker da aka fara a Jamus a cikin karni na X karni. An ba da sutura ga ɗaliban makarantar Ikklisiya a wannan rana. Akwai misali game da dalilin da ya sa aka yi bikin ranar St. Nicholas sau biyu a shekara. Bisa ga labarin, jarumin ya hau hanya, kuma katakonsa ya shiga cikin laka. Wurinsa ya tafi St. Kasyan a cikin tufafi mai kyau. Kuma lokacin da mutumin ya nemi taimako daga Kasyan, sai ya ki, ya nuna gaskiyar cewa yana cikin gaggawa zuwa aljanna. Ba da daɗewa ba St. Nicholas ya shude a kusa da manoma kuma ya taimaka wajen cire kwallar, yayin da yake lalata a cikin laka.
Dukansu tsarkaka sun zo ga Ubangiji, sai ya tambayi Nikolai dalilin da yasa ya yi marigayi, kuma me yasa tufafinsa suke cikin laka. Nicholas ya fada yadda ya taimaka wa baƙon. Sa'an nan kuma Allah ya tambayi dalilin da yasa Kasyan bai taimaka ba, wanda ya amsa masa cewa yana cikin hanzari zuwa wannan taro kuma ba zai iya zuwa cikin tufafin datti ba. Sa'an nan kuma Allah ya yanke shawarar cewa za a yaba Kasyan a wannan lokaci sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru hudu, kuma Nicolas the Sinner - sau biyu a shekara. Sabili da haka, ranar ranar 22 ga watan Mayu, ranar da aka yi bikin bazara a St. Nicholas, ranar da aka tura shi zuwa Italiya, da ranar 19 ga watan Disamba, ranar mutuwarsa.
Kunawan Nikola shine biki da aka fi so ga yara. Bayan haka, kowa ya san cewa a wannan dare Saint Nicholas zai sanya sutura ƙarƙashin matashin kai mai biyayya, amma wanda ya bar babu wanda zai iya barin sanda maimakon kyauta. Saboda haka, kowane yaron yana ƙoƙarin samun kyauta daga Nicholas. Yau St. Nicholas na iya kawowa a ƙarƙashin matashin kai ba kawai Sweets ba, har ma abun wasa ko littafi mai ban sha'awa.
A ranar St. Nicholas a cikin ikilisiyoyi da kuma majami'un suna bikin ayyukan allahntaka. An shirya matin don yara a garuruwa da ƙauyuka. Ana shirya abubuwan sadaka daban-daban ga marãyu. Tattara kayan wasan kwaikwayo, littattafai, tufafi, da kuma kuɗin da aka canjawa zuwa ga ɗalibai marayu da makarantun shiga. Saboda haka kowane ɗayanmu zai iya taimaka wa yara masu bukata.