Wannan cututtuka yana da halin halayen kumburi, wanda ya nuna a cikin nau'i mai raɗaɗi, mai ƙananan ƙwayar ƙwayoyin cuta. Tunda nan da nan bayan bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka ta farko an bada shawarar shawarar likita a nan da nan. Nodular erythema iya zama alamar wata, musamman rikitarwa cuta. A wasu lokuta ya bayyana a matsayin alama game da bayyanar da kwayoyin cutar ciwon daji.
Dalilin erythema nodosum
Bisa ga ƙididdigar lissafi, zamu iya cewa da tabbaci cewa ainihin kuma ainihin dalilin haifar da erythema kusan ba zai yiwu ba. A wasu lokuta, ana iya haɗa shi da:
- Kamuwa da cuta - spektokok, cututtuka bayan kumbun tsuntsu, chlamydia, hepatitis B, syphilis, tularemia, tarin fuka, ornithosis da sauransu.
- Hypersensitivity zuwa daban-daban kwayoyi. Alal misali, mikixicillin, sulfonamides, maganin maganin jijiyoyi, sulfones da wasu maganin rigakafi a cikin manyan yawa.
- Maganin haɗuwar lokacin ciki.
- Sauran cututtukan da ke hade da erythema - cutar sankarar bargo, sarcoidosis, lymphoma, ulcerative colitis, da kuma cutar Behcet.
Mafi yawan mata a cikin shekaru 18 zuwa 40. Yawancin sau da yawa ana lura da tsoho.
Bayyanar cututtuka na erythema nodosum
Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka na wannan cuta su ne nodules ko alamar halayyar. Mafi sau da yawa suna bayyana a wurin gwiwar gwiwa ko a wasu sassa na jiki. Zai iya zama kullun, safiyo, ƙwallon ƙafafu, ƙafafu da ƙananan baya. Da farko, alamun bayyanar da erythema su ne lebur, m zuwa taɓawa da kuma dumi. Tsarinsu ya kai kimanin 7 cm Yawan launi zai iya canzawa tare da lokaci (mai launin shuɗi ko launin ruwan kasa), saboda 'yan makonni sukan ɓacewa a hankali, suna barin su a cikin duhu a cikin fata.
Sau da yawa sau da yawa, tare da nodal erythema, ana ganin waɗannan alamun bayyanar ta gaba:
- malaise da rauni a jiki;
- zafi a cikin gidajen;
- ƙonewa da kuma jan redness na fata;
- kumburi na ƙafa ;
- wani lokaci akwai tashin hankali da ƙananan ƙara yawan zafin jiki.
Kodayake erythema nodosum
A kullum cuta shirin ne zuwa kashi da dama iri:
- Neman ƙirar nodal - yana da tsawon lokaci na cutar. Nau'in ƙananan haruffuka sun kasance tare da iyakoki.
- Duka mai zurfi mai zurfi - an rarrabe ta da girman girman gaske da kuma haɓaka don ci gaba, tare da tsakiyar redness akwai abubuwa masu launin zobe.
Dukan rashes suna tare da ciwo a cikin gado, mai haƙuri shine feverish kuma yana ƙara ESR.
Jiyya na erythema nodosum
A cikin yanayin da aka sanya cutar ta jiki daga wasu cututtuka, zai iya tafi idan an bi shi. Wato, wannan farfadowa za a jagoranta kai tsaye a kawar da dalilin da ya haifar da cutar. Don sauƙaƙe da bayyanar cututtuka, ba za a iya amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayar cutar ba.
Lokacin da nodules suka bayyana, ana bada shawara a dauki potassium iodide don magani mai kyau. A cikin ƙananan siffofin ƙwayoyin cuta, kawai kwayoyi da salicylate ko corticosteroids an ɗauka. Idan mai haƙuri yana fama da ciwo mai tsanani, za ka iya ɗaukar analgesics. A kai tsaye ga wurare na bayyanar fata, za a iya amfani da rufin sanyi. A magani, hutawa da ragewa a cikin motsi mai karfi yana bada shawara.
Yadda za'a bi da erythema nodosum a gida?
A matsayin magani na musamman a gida za ka iya amfani da iri-iri masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda ke da nasaba da cututtuka. Zai iya zama irin su chamomile, calendula, St. John's wort da sauran mutane. Jiyya na nodal erythema tare da magunguna maganin ya ƙunshi ci na daban-daban infusions ganye da kuma gida lotions:
Wajibi ne don kara da haɗuwa
Za a buƙaci daidaitattun sassa na ɓangaren litattafan almara na Aloe, ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami da zuma. Mix dukkan wannan kuma ƙara walnuts. Irin wannan gilashi ya kamata a dauka guda daya kafin cin abinci na rabin sa'a.
Kowace rana don sau biyu ko sau uku ana bada shawara don cin albasa da tafarnuwa tare da zuma ko sha rabin gilashin madara da tafarnuwa tincture.