A shekara ta 1419, mai magana da yawun Portuguese, João Gonçalves Zarku, ya kama shi a cikin wani hadari mai tsanani a lokacin bincike na yammacin Afirka, an tilasta shi ya ɓoye daga iska mai ƙarfi a bakin kogin tsibirin Porto Santo. Daga nan sai ya ga kogunan tsibirin da ba a san ba, yana kusa da kofa kuma yana da launi mai kama da malachite, sannan daga baya an kira wannan tsibirin Madeira. Wannan shi ne tsibirin Madeira a Portugal .
Sunanta shi ne saboda mummunan labaran, ƙananan gandun daji maras kyau. Madeira yana nufin itace. Tsibirin bai zama daidai ba ga rayuwa, saboda haka an yanke shawarar sanya shi a wuta. Saboda wannan yanke shawara na shekaru bakwai a tsibirin Madeira ya ci gaba. Amma saboda kashin da aka kafa na ash, kasar gona ta zama mai kyau ga tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire. Cincin gwanin sugar ya ba da babbar riba, kuma tsibirin ya zama ƙasa mai arziki.
Madeira, Portugal: yanayin
Cikin iska a cikin shekara a tsibirin bai bambanta ba, daga kimanin 18 ° C zuwa 26 ° C. Abin sha'awa shine gaskiyar cewa a kan wannan tsibirin akwai yankuna da dama da microclimate na kansa. A Portugal da kuma bayan haka, ana kiran tsibirin Madeira "tsibirin tsibirin na har abada".
Madeira, Portugal: abubuwan jan hankali
Funchal shine babban birnin tsibirin Madeira. A gefen arewacin tsibirin Madeira wani wuri ne mai ban sha'awa - ƙauyen Santana , sananne ne ga gidajen gidan Madaran da ɗakunan tiangular.
Gidan Botanical shi ne mafi kyawun wuri mai ban sha'awa na tsibirin. Gida mai girma da itatuwa da furanni masu yawa da aka kawo daga ko'ina cikin duniya suna mafi kyau a ziyarci watan Afrilu, lokacin da duk abin da ke faruwa ya fara girma. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin Afrilu, tsibirin yana bikin hutu na furanni.
Gidan Cathedral na Xie , wanda aka sanya shi daga cikin tsaunuka, an gina rufin da ke ciki da hauren giwa da itace - ba mai ban sha'awa ba game da tsibirin.
Tsibirin yana da yawan adadin ajiyar kuɗi. Kashi biyu cikin uku na tsibirin duka suna kewaye da National Reserve , wanda aka raba shi zuwa tsararru. Har ila yau, akwai tsaran yanayi, wanda aka halicce musamman domin kare kaya - Ilhas Desertas . Daya daga cikin tsofaffi a kasar (kafa a shekarar 1971) shi ne ajiyar yanayi na Ilhas Selvagens, wadda take a Portugal a kan tsibirin tsibirin Madeira.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da aka tsara na gine-ginen shine masallaci na Faransanci na karni na 16. A cikin wannan sakin ka iya gani tare da idanuwanka yadda ake yin sanannun sanannen ruwan inabi na Madeira Madeira. Zaka iya yin tafiya zuwa dakin dandana kuma saya kwalban giya mai kyau, ga dangi da abokai.
Kamfanin mai layi, babban kasuwar kifi, Funchal Gardens da wurare masu ban sha'awa masu yawa suna samuwa don ziyartar. Su ne zane da girman kai na tsibirin Madeira a Portugal.
Ranaku Masu Tsarki a Portugal a tsibirin Madeira
Hutu a Portugal a kan tsibirin Madeira ya dace da tafiye-tafiye na dadi da na iyali, ga mutane da dandano da abubuwan da suka dace. Fans na golf, kasada, gourmets, masoya na rayuwa mai kyau, sanannen giya da kuma masoya na kyau - duk zai yi farin cikin ziyarci tsibirin.
Babban girman kai na tsibirin Madeira shi ne cin nasara , wanda yake faruwa a Fabrairu. A lokacin Carnival, dubban mutane daga ko'ina cikin duniya sun zo nan. Tabbatar ziyarci wannan abin ban sha'awa kuma wanda ba a iya mantawa ba.
Garin tsibirin Madeira, kusan ba tare da rairayin bakin teku ba. Amma yana da matukar ban sha'awa ga tafiya, lokacin da za ku iya gano tsibirin kuma ku ji dadin kyan gani.