Ikebana yana yin kayan abu ne: bushe da sabo ne, furanni, rassan. Yana da matukar banbanci don yin kullun daga ganyen bishiyoyi da kayan lambu (kabeji, faski, seleri). Ba zato ba tsammani kuma mai ban sha'awa zai fitar da ƙarfibana, idan kuna amfani da kaka da 'ya'yan itatuwa, a kan rassan. Daga labarin za ku koyi: ka'idodin dokoki na zana katako da kuma yadda ake yin kaka kakabana tare da hannuwan ku.
Dokoki don zana ikonbana
A lokacin da za a iya gina kabanabana, dole ne mu tuna cewa wannan baban ba shine wani abincin ba, ba ya jure wa ƙawar. Dalili akan ikonbana yana kunshe da alamomi guda uku: syn (sama), soe (mutum), hikae (duniya).
Ikebana yana gina bisa ga sharuddan:
1. Dukkan abubuwa an saka su a matsayin asymmetrically, suna samar da triangle, yayin da abubuwa zasu kasance a cikin jiragen sama daban-daban.
2. Wutan lantarki don ikobana ya kamata ya dace da kayan da ake amfani dashi, ya zama daɗaɗɗa kuma ba tare da alamu ba. Gishiri mai laushi ya dace da launuka masu nauyi da manyan rassan; Furen furanni suna da kyau a fure ko katako da kwandon kwandon; don wardi, tulips, carnations da lilies na kwari - gilashi ko vases vane. A cikin rawar "gangami" zaka iya amfani da duk abubuwan da kake so.
3. Yawancin manyan abubuwa uku sun ƙaddara ta girman girman jirgin: tsawon tsayin maɓallin farko - sama (syn) - daidai yake da adadin tsawon diamita kuma tsawo na jirgin ruwa ya karu da 1.5.
4. Sakamakon da tsari na abubuwa-alamomi:
- namiji (soya) ya zama daidai da 2/3 na kashi na sama (syn), kuma suna karkatar da su a daya hanya;
- asalin reshen ƙasa (hikae) ya zama 2/3 na tsawon mutum (soe) kuma za'a kasance a gaban ko kuma a dan kadan a canza shi daga wasu abubuwa biyu;
- dukkanin abubuwa an gyara a cikin kabana don su zama kamannin rassan daya.
5. Hannun da ke cikin jirgi an saka su a cikin ɗaya daga cikin maki hudu: dama, hagu, gaba, baya. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da na'urar ta musamman domin gyara furanni - kenzan ko piaflor (porous soso), idan ba haka ba, to, yi amfani da filastik ko jakar filastik da aka cika da yumbu da aka yalwata.
6. Bayan da aka tsara abubuwan da ke da muhimmanci, sararin samaniya ya cika da kayan shuka na digiri na biyu na muhimmancin.
Jagorar Jagora: Ikebana "Kaka" tare da hannuna
Zai ɗauki:
- 2 rassan cycloidium orchid;
- twigs;
- Gilashi mai zurfi mai zurfi 30 cm;
- gilashin gilashi;
- masu sintiri, almakashi.
- Cika gilashin da gilashi gilashi.
- A matsayin tafiya, mun dauki reshe mai karfi na orchid na cymbidium, kimanin kimanin 50 cm, tare da kadan lanƙwasa a gefen hagu.
- Mun sanya hikae a cikin gilashin ruwa, don haka tushe na tushe ya shafar kasan gilashin, kuma ya haɗa da reshe zuwa hagu by 15 °.
- A matsayin mai launin shudi, mun dauki reshe na orchid tare da kusan kusan 60 cm kuma ya sanya shi a wani kusurwa na 15 °, har da shi zuwa gefen dama.
- Tsarin "tsaka" a cikin gilashin yana kusa da daidaituwa tare da shuɗi, kuma dan kadan juya zuwa gefen hagu, a bayan hickae.
Ikebana "Autumn" ya shirya.
Jagorar Jagora: Autumn Ikebana daga hannayensu da hannayensu
Zai ɗauki:
- mini kabewa;
- Branched kyau reshe ba tare da ganye;
- rawanuka;
- Cones;
- dried ganye;
- chestnuts;
- thermo-gun;
- haskakawa ga ganyen houseplants.
- A cikin kabewa, yanke ƙasa a hankali, kuma ku yi ramin rami zuwa saman kuma, idan ya yiwu, tsaftace kabewa na tsaba.
- Ana kwantar da kwando har zuwa iyakar rassan babban reshe ta hanyar motar thermo;
- A cikin kabewa za mu sanya kuma gyara babban reshe, da kuma yi ado da rami na sama da kabewa tare da rassan dutse ash.
- Muna kwance ganye da ƙananan rassan dutse a wurare da dama a babban reshe.
- Don yin sabo da abun da ke ciki, muna aiki tare da kyalkyali don tsire-tsire na cikin gida.
- Don ƙirƙirar cikar abun da ke ciki akan teburin, zamu sanya lakabi na ganye da kaya, kuma a saman sanya mubanabana. Our kaka ikebana yana shirye.
Yin hoton ikebana shine fasaha da ake buƙatar nazarin a Japan na dogon lokaci. Gwada, gwaji kuma dole ne ka yi nasara.
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