Kusan kowane ɗakin yana amfani da batura don haifar da yanayin rayuwa mai dadi (wato zafi). A baya, sun kasance mafi yawan samfurin gyare-gyare, amma an maye gurbin su ta hanyar radiators (radiators), waɗanda fasaha masu kyau sun fi kyau.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu ƙayyade abin da ke amfani da aluminum radiators, yadda za a zabi su daidai kuma lissafta lambar da ake buƙata na sashe.
Abũbuwan amfãni daga shigar da masu tayar da wutar lantarki
- ƙananan ƙarfin da girma na batir kansu;
- m farashin;
- kyakkyawan tsari mai kyau;
- high thermal zazzabi da canja wurin zafi;
- babban juriya ga lalata;
- ƙarfi da kuma dogon lokacin amfani;
- kare muhalli;
- da yiwuwar tsari ta hanyar kawunan thermal;
- iya yin tsayayya da matsin lamba (za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin yanayin da zafin jiki tare da matsa lamba har zuwa 16, watau dacewa don shigarwa a cikin ɗakunan gine-gine masu girma).
Abubuwan da ba a iya amfani dasu ba
Rashin amfani da irin wadannan batir sune hankali ga canje-canje na kwatsam a cikin motsi a cikin tsarin dumama da kuma abun da ke ciki na ruwa. Amma rigaya a cikin tsararru masu mahimmanci na masu tasowa na aluminum waɗanda ake amfani da su a cikin ƙirar ƙari na musamman waɗanda suke gwagwarmaya da wannan.
Babban fasaha na fasaha na aluminum
- da nisa tsakanin ramin yana 3.5-5 cm;
- halatta aiki matsa lamba - 6 -16 yanayi;
- girman - tsawo 38 cm, nisa 59 cm, 80 cm, 81 cm, zurfin 10 cm;
- Ƙarfin wutar lantarki - 82 - 212 W;
- Nau'in sashi: 1 - 1.47 kg;
- matsakaicin yawan zafin jiki na ruwa shine 110 ° C;
- ƙaramin ruwa ga 1 sashe - 0,25 - 0,46 l;
- lokacin garanti na tsawon shekaru 10 - 20.
Daidaita yawan adadin sassan sassa na aluminum
Don haka lokacin da kake haɗuwa da radiarin aluminum don dumama yanayin sararin samaniya, kana da isasshen zafi, kana buƙatar ƙayyade girman baturi (wato, sassan da ake buƙata). Wannan halayyar fasaha, kamar ƙarar murfin aluminum, yana da mahimmanci a cikin zaɓin abubuwa na tsarin wutar lantarki, saboda akwai lissafi na yawan adadin ruwa don cika dukkan tsarin. Saboda wannan dole ne muyi la'akari:
- yanki na dakin,
- sauyawar zafi da ikon wani sashe na aluminum radiator;
- yankin climatic;
- asarar zafi;
- da yawan zafin jiki na ruwa da aka kawo zuwa batura.
Yankin ɗaya sashin baturi a yankunan arewacin ya kamata ya zama 150-200 W na m2, da kuma matsakaici na sassan 100 W na m2.
Sabili da haka, don zafi ɗakin mita goma a tsakiyar ɓangaren tartsatsi, dole ne a shirya radiyon daga sassa 10 da ikon 100-110 W ko daga sassa 5 da ikon 200 W.
Idan akwai tagogi a cikin dakin, sau da yawa kuna motsawa cikin shi ko yana da kusurwa, sa'an nan kuma ya kamata ku la'akari da waɗannan hasara na haɗari kuma ku ƙara kashi biyu. Kuma a yayin da yawan zafin jiki na ruwa da aka ba shi bai zama mafi ƙarancin abin da ake buƙata don ɗakin ɗakin ba, ya fi kyau a saita ƙarin ta 10-30%.
Lokacin zabar, ya kamata a ɗauka la'akari cewa akwai hanyoyi biyu na masana'antu radiators daga aluminum: Fitarwa da extrusion. Ana sa masu juyayi a matsayin masu dogara da ƙwarewa.
Fitarwa na radiators
Irin waɗannan batir an shigar su ne kawai a cikin tsarin dumama tare da bututu guda 1 ko 2, inda tasirin zafi suna tsaye a tsaye kuma a tsaye.
Kafin ka haɗa batir da kake buƙatar:
- duba yarda da wannan tsarin dumama;
- ƙayyade hanyar shigarwa da kuma hanyar haɗi masu jagorancin zafi;
- don kula da nisa mafi nisa (daga bene - 10-12 cm, daga bangon - 2 - 5 cm, daga windowsill - 10 cm);
- Shigar da kayan zafi (wannan ba lallai ba ne, amma yana da kyawawa don daidaitaccen yanayin gyaran zafi).
Tsarin ayyukan:
- Alamar wurin shigarwa.
- Sanya idanu ga bango.
- Shigar da radiyon a kan madaurin.
- Haɗa radiyon zuwa fitilun da aka sanya ta da basus din thermostatic, mai faucet ko bawul.
- Shigar da bashi mai zubar da jini da kuma toshe.
Idan ka shigar da kanka na aluminum, ya kamata ka kula da ingancin haɗin baturi zuwa bututu na isasshen zafi, don haka ba za a sami furancin ruwa a baya ba.