- Adireshin: National Road No. 6a, Siem Reap, Cambodia
- Waya: +855 12 404 104
- Tsarin gine-gine: Khmer architecture
- Ranar da aka kammala: 967
Ƙasar Cambodia ce ga mafi yawan mazaunan duniya ƙasar Asiya mai nisa da ba'a fahimta sosai ba, bai san sababbin shimfidar wurare da labarai ba, amma ba ya sa ya zama kyakkyawa da ban sha'awa yayin shiryawa na hutu na gaba mai tsawo. Kuma idan ka riga ka shirya don ziyarci gidan haikalin Angkor, to, tabbatar da daukar lokaci da zuwa Banteayrei - daya daga cikin manyan gidajen ibada na Cambodia.
Menene ban sha'awa game da haikalin Banteayrei?
An gano wannan haikalin a kusa da birnin Siem Reap, mai kula da harkokin gine-ginen lardin, wanda ke kimanin kilomita 25 daga birnin Angkor na d ¯ a. Akwai a gefen Dutsen Phnom Dai a ƙauyen Cambodia. A zamanin yau, garin Bantejsrei yana bunkasa kusa da haikalin.
An gina kyawawan haikalin don girmama Siva Hindu allahn Siva. Tsarin ginin yana da yashi, kuma an gina ganuwar daga baya. A cikin fassarar daga tsohon Khmer, sunan haikalin yana nufin "Citadel of Woman", amma wannan ra'ayi yana nunawa ta hanyar yawan nau'in mata a cikin alamu.
Girman Banteayrei dan kadan ne fiye da dukan gidajen ibada a Cambodiya, ko da yake yana nufin tarihin Khmer. Kuma abubuwan da aka zaɓa, godiya ga abin da aka tanadar da shi har ya zuwa yau, sanya shi musamman da kyau. Haikali ya zama sanannen godiya ga kayan ado: kayan ado da aka zana a kan dutse wanda ke rufe duk ganuwar tare da zane guda kuma ana iya bayyane har bayan shekaru dubu, da kuma hotunan hotunan masu kare launin fata wadanda suka kasance suna da rai da kuma ainihin, da kuma masu yawa da suka tsira.
An haƙa magin da ke kewaye da bangon haikalin, yana cike da ruwa, inda dukkan nau'o'in lotus suke girma. Har ila yau, a yankin Banteayreya yana da wata kyakkyawar hanya ga manyan magunguna. A cikin haikalin an sami wani shinge don girmama mai tallafawa da kafa; ya ce Yajnavaraha masanin kimiyya ne wanda ke taimakawa marasa lafiya, marasa jin daɗi, talakawa da marasa laifi.
Tarihin Haikali
Masana tarihi sun san ainihin ranar ƙarshen babban gini - shekaru 967, an gina haikalin a karkashin mulkin Rajendravarman II. Amma Bantejsrei ba gina shi ba ne da wani masarauta, amma ta wani dan majalisa, mai ba da shawara da kuma malamin magajin Yajnavaraha a kan masu zaman kansu. A shekara ta 1914, Faransanci ya gano "Citadel of Woman", amma Bantheisreira ya sami karbuwa mai yawa, wanda ya haddasa mahajjata da yawon bude ido, shekaru goma bayan haka. Sai marubucin Andre Malraux yayi ƙoƙari marar nasara don sata siffofin hudu.
A cikin shekaru 30 na karni na 20 a cikin haikalin an sake dawowa ta hanyar hanyar anastillosis Henri Marshal. Tun daga wannan lokacin, yawan mutanen da ke son ganin kyawawan gine-ginen suna girma a kowace shekara.
Yadda za a samu can?
Zuwa haikalin Banteajsrei, wadda aka fi sani da mafi nisa daga dukan temples na Angkor, hanyar da aka sani ta hanyar kyakkyawar tubali mai ruwan hoda ta fito daga hanya.
Don duba tsohuwar 'yan yawon bude ido a garin Siem Reap, daga can zuwa Banteayreya ta hanyar mota za ku ci a cikin rabin sa'a a kan haɗin gwiwar, shi ma ya dace ya dauki taksi ko jirgin bashi mai wucewa.
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