Tarihin Nike ya fara ne a shekarar 1964, lokacin da dalibi a Jami'ar Oregon da kuma mai tafiyar da gajeren lokaci na dan lokaci, Phil Knight, tare da mai ba da shawara mai suna Bill Bowerman, ya zo tare da kyakkyawar makirci don sayar da takalma da kyawawan takalma. A wannan shekarar, Phil ya tafi Japan, inda ya sanya hannu kan kwangilarsa tare da Onitsuka akan samar da sneakers zuwa Amurka. An fara fitar da tallace-tallace na farko a kan titi daga micro-van na Knight, kuma ofishin ya kasance gajiyar. Bayan haka kamfanin ya kasance ƙarƙashin sunan Blue Ribbon Sports.
Ba da daɗewa ba, Phil da Bill sun hadu da wani dan wasa na uku da kuma mai sarrafa kyaftin din Jeff Johnson. Na gode da wani tsari na musamman, ya kara yawan tallace-tallace, kuma ya canza sunan kamfanin zuwa Nike, yana kiran kamfanin don girmama wannan allahiya na nasara.
A 1971, a cikin tarihin Nike, wani abu mai girma ya faru - wannan shine ci gaba da alamar da ake amfani dashi a yau. "Roscherk" ko kuma reshe na allahntaka Nike aka kirkiro wani dalibi a Jami'ar Portland - Carolina Davidson, wanda ya karbi kyauta kudin na $ 30 domin ta halitta.
Sabbin abubuwa masu ban mamaki
A cikin tarihin Nike, akwai abubuwa biyu masu kirkiro wadanda suka kawo nasara da kuma shahararren wannan alama. Kamfanin farko na kamfanin ya fara a shekara ta 1975, lokacin da Bill Bowerman ya zo tare da shahararren shahararrun shahararren yana kallon yarinyar matarsa. Wannan bidi'a ne wanda ya ba da damar da kamfanin ya shiga cikin shugabanni kuma ya sa Nike ta sace takalma mafi kyau a Amurka.
A shekara ta 1979, Nike na cigaba da ci gaba da juyin juya hali: wani matashi na iska wanda ya shimfiɗa layin takalma. Wannan ingancin, wanda injiniyan iska Frank Rudy ya kirkiro, ya zama tushen dalilin halittar duniya sanannen, jerin labaran Nike Air sneakers.
Mu kwanakinmu
Yau, Nike nau'ayi alama ce ta wasanni, kuma tarihinta har ya zuwa yanzu yana da wadata a cikin abubuwan da ke sha'awa. Misali, a nan gaba kamfanin yana da hadin gwiwa tare da Apple. Tare da su za su saki fasahar hi-tech - waɗannan su ne sneakers da kuma mai kunnawa mai kunshe da juna.
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