Gida masu launin launin shudi uku ko tsire-tsire shine tsire-tsire mai suna guda ɗaya da asali daga asalin ƙasa na tsakiya da kudancin Amirka. Abinda ke wakiltar wannan fure yana mai haske sosai. Kuma ba haka ba ne game da furen irin lalata-launi. A gaskiya ma, furanninsa, suna bayyana a farkon lokacin rani, sun dubi kullun. Tsakanin mai tsawon mita 15 ya bambanta da tasiri mai launi: streaks da spots of launuka daban-daban suna bayyane akan haske ko duhu. A cikin maranta, wanda ke da mahimmanci, akwai wani alama - wani abin da ya dace da hasken wuta. A cikin yanayi mai dadi, ana iya ganin ganye a cikin lakabi, kuma idan akwai rashin haske, ganye zasu tashi tsaye da ninka. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa aka sami sunan sallar.
Maranta tricolor - kula
Da farko, yana da mahimmanci don furen ya sami wuri mai kyau - yana buƙatar hasken lantarki. Hasken rana kai tsaye yana kaiwa ga launi mai laushi na ganye kuma ya ƙone su. Yanki mai duhu kuma yana shafar yanayin ganye na arrowroot. Bugu da ƙari, inji shi ne quite thermophilic, sabili da haka kada ku sanya tukunya tare da ita kusa da taga a cikin hunturu. Abin farin ciki yana ji a + 16 digiri a cikin hunturu da +22 + 24 digiri a lokacin rani. Amma arrowroot ba ya son zane da canje-canje.
A cikin kula da furanni, itacen bishiyoyi, yana da muhimmanci a bi da tsarin da ake dacewa da ruwa. A lokacin rani, ya kamata a gudanar a kowane kwana uku zuwa hudu, ba barin duniya ta bushe ba. A cikin hunturu, an shayar da shuka tare da ruwan dumi, lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe. Tabbatar cewa furen ba a kanana ba - tare da rashin danshi, da ganyayyaki. Maranta yana son shayarwa. Gaskiya ne, ruwa mai dacewa ya dace da wannan, in ba haka ba, ganye zasu sami fararen fararen.
A cikin lokacin dumi - daga tsakiyar bazara har zuwa kaka - ana iya ciyar da tricolor marantan tare da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci a cikin takarda a cikin makonni biyu. Ta hanyar, injin ba ya son wani abu mai amfani da takin mai magani, don haka an bada shawarar kulawa da sashi.
Canji da kuma haifuwa da launi uku
Kowace shekara a cikin bazara, ana buƙatar sabbin launuka uku. Ƙasa don shuka dole ne kunshi peat, humus da ƙasa mai ganye a cikin wannan rabo. Ba zai cutar da ƙara karamin ƙasa mai yawa ba. Ana bada shawara a zabi tukunyar tricolor don marant, amma ba zurfi ba. A lokacin da ake sashi, ko da yaushe saka malalewa malalewa - fadada lãka.
Game da sake haifar da shuka, akwai hanyoyi da yawa. A farkon - rabuwa daji - a cikin bazara a lokacin da aka dasa shinge ƙasa a cikin rhizome ya kamata a raba shi zuwa biyu ko uku na tsire-tsire ta hanyar cewa kowanne tuber yana da asali masu kyau da ganye. Ya kamata a dasa kowane arrowroot "matasa" a cikin karamin tukunya kuma an rufe shi da jakar filastik har sai furanni suna ƙare. Hanyar da aka bayyana an fi amfani dashi mafi yawa, tun da yake shi ya fi tasiri.
A lokacin cuttings a lokacin rani, harbe 8-10 cm tsawo suna yanke a apical harbe na alkyabbar da sanya a cikin akwati da ruwa har sai da
Cututtuka da kwari da nau'i uku
Babban kwari na arrowroot su ne gizo-gizo mites da thrips , wanda yawanci bayyana tare da ƙara bushewa na iska a cikin dakin. Don kawar da su za su taimaka wa kwari da tsaftacewa na shuka. Rashin danshi yana nuna yellowing da fadowa ganye. Tare da irri na ban ruwa na ƙasar kusa da alkyabbar, tricolor foliage ya rufe da kananan spots da folds. Kuma idan ƙarshen ganye sun juya launin rawaya, an bada shawarar yin karin takin.