Jigogi

Wannan shuka shi ne iyalin Gesneria. Furen yana da kimanin nau'in nau'in 40, dukansu suna rarraba a cikin Kudancin Kudancin Amirka. Wannan jigon kwalliya ba shi da kyau, koda budurwar mai furanni zai iya rike shi ba tare da matsaloli ba. Wannan shuka yana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, amma kuma yana iya farantawa da furanni.

The episcia yana da lokacin farin ciki karkashin kasa shoot, kuma akwai saman whiskers. Ganye a kusa da flower ne pubescent. Flowering iya zama blue ko fari. Ƙananan launi suna samuwa ɗaya, wani lokaci a cikin daure. Flowers suna da siffar tubular, laƙabi biyar.

Matsayi na jimlar

Mafi mashahuri iri:

1. Fure-fure. Yana da iri biyu na harbe: taqaitaccen kuma tsawon na bakin ciki. Na farko yana da ƙananan ganye, da kuma na biyu tushen da shekaru kuma yana da 'yan mata. Ƙananan rubutun ƙanƙanta, ƙira a cikin siffar. Suna da launin kore mai duhu, a tsakiyar tsakararre mai laushi. Fure-fure ne guda, fari.
2. Copper-ja. Furen suna da dadi, mai haske ja. Yana da siffofin al'adu masu yawa.
3. Cirewa. Shobe branched da creeping, sosai tsawo. Bar densely pubescent, olive ko launin ruwan kasa a sama. Fure-fure ne guda, located a cikin axils na ganye. Zai iya samun launin ruwan hoda da ja.

Yaya za a kula da aikin?

Ga tsire-tsire, wuri mafi kyau shine yamma ko gabas. Furen furanni yana ba da haske, hasken hasken rana yana da m. Idan gidan yana da kudancin ko arewa, kawai toshe takarda tare da hasken rana. Temperatuwan. A cikin shekara duka yana da muhimmanci don samar da shuka tare da zafin jiki ba kasa da 18 ° C. Mafi yawan zazzabi mafi kyau shine kimanin 20-24 ° C. Fure yana jin tsoro sosai.

Lokacin watering, kar ka bari ruwa ya shiga cikin ganyayyaki. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da ƙananan watering. Tsarin ruwa ya kamata ya zama dakin, kafin a zuba ruwa a cikin akwati kuma bari ta gyara. A cikin hunturu, shayar kamar 'yan kwanaki bayan saman Layer na kasar gona ta kafe. A cikin dumi kakar, yawan watering ake bukata. Don wannan furen da ke wuce kima, da kuma bushewa, sune m. Don ciyar da buƙatar wajibi ne a kowane makonni biyu yayin lokacin ci gaba. Don takin amfani da ma'adinai da takin gargajiya. Amma don tsayar da kwayoyi ya zama rabi kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin umarnin.

Bayan flowering, toshe tsire-tsire. Furen ya taqaitaccen, kuma daga yanke mai tushe an sa bisan 'ya'yan mata a cikin tukunya. Sa'an nan flower ɗinku zai kasance da siffar mai girma. Dabbobi masu tasowa na shuka zasu iya sauke tushen a cikin tukunyar da ke kusa, dole ne a biyo.

Kashi: Saukewa

Zaka iya yada flower tare da tsaba ko cuttings. An sake haifar da samfurori a cikin bazara. Hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta yi aiki tare da harbe-harbe, yana da sauki sauya. Ƙarshen harba ba tare da gefen harbe ba a nutse cikin ruwa, amma ba fiye da 4 cm ba. Baza'a iya rabu da maɓallin jaririn ba. An binne shi a cikin tukunyar da aka raba a wurin da yake bend. A cikin mako, wani gefen gefen zai dauki tushe. Don kyakkyawar nutsewa, yawan zafin jiki na ƙasa zai zama kimanin 25 ° C. Sau ɗaya a wata, sanya matasa tsire-tsire cikin sabon tukunya. Girman sabon tukunya ya zama kamar centimeters mafi girma fiye da tsohon.

Jigogi: dashi

Zaka iya dashi furen a kowace bazara. Zabi siffofin tukwane da ƙananan fadi. Ganye ya dace da tsaka tsaki ko dan kadan acidic. Mix kogin yashi, peat da ƙasa deciduous. Dole ne ƙasa mai laushi ya kasance rabin abin da sauran sinadaran. Ƙasa na tukunya ya kamata a sami ramuka mai kyau, da farko ya sa mai kyau malalewa.