Alkaline phosphatase wani hadadden ƙwayoyin enzymes da ke da alhakin daukar nauyin phosphorus cikin jiki. Tsarin da ke cikin tsari sun fi aiki a cikin matsakaici na alkaline, saboda haka sunan "alkaline phosphatase".
Binciken jini na biochemical ya haɗa da gwaji don ƙayyade matakin alkaline phosphatase. A wasu lokuta, binciken yana nuna karuwa a cikin abun ciki na enzyme. Bari mu ga dalilin da yasa za'a iya kara yawan phosphatase.
Dalilin babban alkaline phosphatase
A cikin jinin mutum mai lafiya alkaline phosphatase yana cikin ƙananan yawa. Daga ra'ayi na physiology, dalilin da yasa phosphatase alkaline ya karu sau da yawa shine mutuwar kwayoyin halitta da yawa a jiki. Sakamakon haka, yawancin layin ƙwayoyin enzyme a yawancin lokuta ya nuna ci gaba da cutar. Wannan yana ƙara matakin alkaline phosphatase a cikin cututtuka da cututtuka masu zuwa:
- ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin hanta (hepatitis, cirrhosis, ciwon daji, kwayoyin parasitic na jikin);
- stagnation na bile a sakamakon cholestasis;
- Magunguna masu cuta na hanji, tare da zawo, da kuma ulcerative colitis;
- damuwa na tsofaffin cututtuka a cikin kwayar nama, musamman a cikin ciwon daji da ƙananan masara;
- rashi na alli da phosphorus cikin jiki;
- ailments hade da canje-canje a cikin hanya na phosphorus-calcium metabolism (hyperparathyroidism, rachitis);
- ciwon sukari mellitus ;
- ƙananan ƙananan haɗari;
- m da kuma na kullum renal rashin cin nasara.
Ya kamata a lura cewa mafi yawan cututtuka masu tsanani, ciki har da ciwon daji na gabobin ciki, zai haifar da karuwa a cikin alkaline phosphatase.
Amma ba kullum karuwa a cikin abun ciki na enzyme ne pathological a cikin yanayi. Saboda haka, alkaline phosphatase dan kadan ya karu a cikin mata masu ciki, dalilin shine ci gaba da ciwon mahaifa a jikin mace. Rigar aiki a lokacin yaro da kuma lokacin da ake ciki, lokacin da aka sake sabunta kwayoyin musamman a hankali, shine dalili cewa a cikin yara ƙananan abun ciki yana cikin sauƙi sau 2-3 a cikin tsofaffi.
Tashin jiki yana haifar da yaduwar alkaline phosphatase a cikin kewayon 140 IU / l, zai iya zama:
- menopause cikin mata ;
- gyaran gyare-gyare a cikin kayan nama a lokacin warkar da fractures;
- dawowa bayan tiyata;
- karɓar maganin kwayoyi masu guba (maganin rigakafi, maganin ƙwaƙwalwa).
Hanyoyi masu mahimmanci shine kiba, salon zama, da shan taba.
Far da mai girma alkaline phosphatase
Idan dalili na canje-canje a matakin ma'auni na phosphatase shine ciki ko rarraba, to sai ku dauki wani aiki ba lallai ba, a lokacin lokaci mai nunawa zai dawo cikin al'ada.
Lokacin da aka ba da izinin maganin yanayin rashin lafiyar, lokacin da aka kara yawan phosphatase, kwararrun sun ci gaba daga hanyar. Don sanin ainihin abin da ke haifar da karuwa a cikin abun ciki na enzyme, ana bada shawara a ci gaba da ƙarin nazarin, ciki har da auna girman matakin gamma-glutamyl transferase a cikin jini, don tantance halin hanta - don gano adadin bilirubin da creatine kinase, da dai sauransu. Bayan kimanta sakamakon sakamakon gwajin, mai ilimin kwantar da hankali zai iya jagorantar mai haƙuri zuwa ƙananan gwani, alal misali, likitan koyon likita ko likita. Likita ne na ƙwararren ƙwararrun wanda zai zaɓa dabarun likita.
Domin daidaitawa sigogi na alkaline phosphatase, za'a iya tsara magunguna.
Don Allah a hankali! Ƙaramar karuwa a matakin alkaline phosphatase a lokacin daukar ciki shine alamar pathology, gargadi na siginar ƙararrawa game da lalacewar sel jikin.