Tambayoyi game da shuka alissum, girma daga tsaba, lokacin da aka shuka da abin da za su ciyar, suna da sha'awa ga masu lambu tare da kaya daban-daban na ilmi. An shuka wannan shuka a matsayin kasuwanci, saboda bazai buƙatar farashin kuɗi da lokaci, amma ya yi girma da kuma furen rikodin sau da yawa.
Alissum - girma daga tsaba
Wannan inji ya samu ƙaunar lambu ta hanyar sauƙi. Koda ƙananan ƙoƙari da kulawa dole ne su sami tasiri a kan sakamakon. Shuka ƙaramin tsaba na tsaba sauƙi a gida, kuma kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa. Dasa alissum da kulawa an rage zuwa matsakaicin watering, thinning da m aikace-aikace na takin mai magani. Don saurin tsarin da kuma samun sakamakon a Yuni, zaku saka shi cikin kwalaye. Shuka kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa mai bude zai tabbatar da furanni ne kawai ta tsakiyar Yuli.
A lokacin da shuka wani allusion zuwa seedlings?
Kyakkyawan wannan fasaha ba ya dogara ne akan kokarinka. Saurin yanayi da kulawa kadan ya isa ga alissum yayi girma, kuma kowane sabon ya iya shuka tsaba.
- A fili a kan mãkirci za ku iya dasa a cikin bazara nan da nan bayan sanyi ko a cikin fall kafin farkon snow. Kafin wannan, ana ginin shafin ta ƙara karar. Ana watsa tsaba a farfajiya, ba rufe saman tare da takarda na ƙasa ba. Idan zazzabi ba ya fada a ƙasa da 16 ° C, sai a fara soma daya a cikin mako daya. Makonni biyu wajibi ne don harbe don samun karfi, to, an gada gadaje. Tsakanin tsire-tsire ya zama kimanin 12 cm.
- Don cimma burin farko a cikin kakar yanzu, zaka iya shuka tsaba don shuka seedling a gida. Lokaci na dasa shuki alissum akan seedlings shine a farkon Maris.
Yadda za a shuka wani allusion zuwa seedlings?
Tsaba suna buƙatar haske ya yi girma, don haka a lokacin da suke girma a gida, ba za a iya yayyafa shi da ƙasa ba. Shuka alissum a kan tsire-tsire ne mai sauki tsari, amma yana bukatar wasu hankalin daga mai sayad da furanni.
- A cikin kwalaye sun fada barci na gina jiki, ƙara dan kadan daga lemun tsami. Duniya ya zama haske.
- An dasa kayan shuka a kan farfajiya kuma an danna dan kadan tare da dabino. Koda karamin launi na ƙasa zai iya aiwatar da tsarin ci gaba, don haka ba za a iya yayyafa su ba.
- Daga atomizer kana buƙatar ruwa a ƙasa kuma ya rufe kwalaye tare da m fim don cimma tasirin greenhouse.
- Don ci gaba da shuka ya kamata a tabbatar da cewa yawan zafin jiki a cikin dakin ba kasa da 18 ° C. Lokacin da kamfanonin farko suka bayyana, ya kamata ku jira a mako guda kuma ku cire fim din.
Kula da seedlings na alissum bayan ya tashi
Tare da zuwan sprouts, ba zai yiwu a rush tare da saman dressing. An gabatar da takin mai magani ne kawai bayan bayyanar takardun farko na ainihi. A cikin tambaya, abin da za a ciyar da alissum, yawancin baya bada tabbacin da karfi na seedlings. Fitawa mai wuce haddi yana da muni a gare su. Kada ka shafe ƙasa, saboda wannan fikafin ya fi dacewa da yanayin bushewa na ƙasa. Badly rinjayar seedlings da kuma zafin jiki ya yi yawa high.
Yadda za a nutse wani alissum?
Yayin da seedlings zasu saya biyu ko uku na gangami, ƙwallon alissum zai fara a kan tukwane. Bayan wannan hanya, zaka iya ciyar da sau ɗaya a mako tare da kariyar ƙari. Kwanan makonni biyu na ƙarshe na ƙarshen watanni, ana ɗauke da tukwane a cikin iska mai yawa don da yawa. Lokacin da ƙasa ta warke, kuma wannan lokacin ya zo a ƙarshen watan Mayu, yana yiwuwa a dasa shi a wurin da yake dindindin a gonar. Lokacin da dasa shuki, nisa tsakanin tsirrai ya kamata ba kasa da mintina 15. Ya kamata a shuka ta kai tsaye tare da dunƙule mai laushi. Don manyan nau'o'in, nisa tsakanin shuka zai iya zama 30 cm.
Alissum - saukowa da kulawa a cikin ƙasa
Wannan shuka ya bunƙasa ya cigaba kuma ba tare da yin amfani da shi ba. Duk da haka, kyau na flowering zai zama sau da yawa haske, idan kun sa kadan kokarin. Saukowa alissum a cikin ƙasa mai bude, ko kuma saurin sauƙi, a ƙarƙashin ikon mai sababbin. Noma yana da abubuwa masu sauki.
- Lafiya yana da mahimmanci don girma a lokacin flowering. Idan kasar gona ta bushe a zurfin 3 cm, zaka iya ruwa kadan dasa. Kusan kowace rana isa hawan yanayi, saboda wuce haddi ya kai ga tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.
- Ciyar da ya dogara ne da nau'o'in: ana buƙatar sau ɗaya kawai a cikin bazara, ana ciyar da shekara-shekara don kakar wasa sau hudu. Don alissum, girma daga tsaba, lokacin da aka shuka a cikin ƙasa mai gina jiki, zai ci nasara ne kawai tare da amfani da takin mai magani. Lush flowering zai tabbatar da gabatarwar phosphorus, nitrogen da potassium.
- Ana buƙatar pruning bayan flowering. An yanke 'ya'yan itace da aka yanke a 5 cm, kuma sun bushe - domin dukan tsawon. Don irin nau'ikan iri da ake buƙatar buƙata na uku: wannan yana ƙarfafa kwanciya na furanni don na gaba kakar.
- Tsire-tsire ne dangi na kabeji, saboda haka kwari da cututtuka sun kasance masu yawa. Zaka iya bi da shi tare da ruwan Bordeaux ko amfani da shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye.