Shirye-shiryen mazajen aure don sake sakewa, amma wanda ba zai iya yin ciki ba har shekara guda, an bada shawarar yin bincike. Kuma matsalar za a iya rufewa ba kawai a cikin mummunan aiki na tsarin haihuwa ba, amma kuma tare da wannan nau'i na yiwuwar haɗuwar namiji . Ba a takaice a cikin wannan ba shine rashin motsi na spermatozoa.
Bincike na motility na spermatozoa
Sai kawai kwayoyin jima'i masu karfi zasu iya shiga cikin kwai, wanda zai iya shawo kan matsaloli da yawa kuma ya isa gabar fallopian. Don ƙayyade ayyukansu, gwaje-gwaje na musamman don motility na spermatozoa ana gudanar da su, lokacin gudanar da bincike-binciken microscopic na namiji. Irin wannan bincike ana kiransa spermogram kuma ya hada da kafa wasu alamomi don tantance yiwuwar haifar da yaro , gano wasu cututtuka na tsarin haihuwa.
An tafiyar da motsi na spermatozoa ta hanyar sauri da kuma shugabancin motsi. A wannan lokaci yana nufin ikon sperms don aiwatar da ƙungiyoyi na gyaran gyare-gyare na fassara tare da gudun da ba ta da ƙasa da al'ada. Idan kwayoyin suna yin vibrational, madauwari ko wasu nau'i na motsi ko matsa tare da ƙananan gudu, suna magana akan raunin rauni. Sakamakon binciken kwayar cutar kwayar halitta ya kamata a gudanar da shi ta hanyar dakin gwaje-gwaje guda daya da kwarewa sosai a cikin wannan filin.
Sullin motility shi ne al'ada
Ana gudanar da bincike game da motsi na spermatozoa, an tsara nauyin motsa jiki a matsayin kashi, la'akari da dukkan spermatozoa a kan zane-zane. A cewar wannan alamar, ana rarraba jinsin jima'i cikin kungiyoyi hudu:
- A - hanzari da sauri (gudun fiye da 50 mcm / s);
- B - a hankali amma motsi motsi;
- C - aiwatar da motsi ko motsi ko jinkirin motsawa;
- D an gyara.
A cikin sassan jiki na farko zuwa rukuni na farko, ya zama fiye da 25%, kuma adadin na farko da na biyu - akalla 50%. Babu wani nau'in spermatozoa wanda ba zai yiwu ba ya zama ƙasa da rabi na jimlar yawan, kuma kwayoyin da ba tare da motsi na rectilinear - ba fiye da 2% ba. Bugu da ƙari, an ɗauke yawan adadin kwayoyin motsa jiki a cikin lissafi, tsawon lokacin da aka motsa motsi. Don haka, ana gudanar da samfurin na tsawon sa'o'i biyu a cikin wani ƙaho kuma ana gudanar da lissafi na biyu na gani. A wannan lokaci, rashin cigaba a cikin filayen motsi ya saba da kashi 20%.
Ƙananan motsa jiki
Idan bincike ya rage yanayin motsi na spermatozoa, ana kiran wannan yanayin astenozoospermia kuma an raba zuwa digiri uku:
- Mai sauƙi - gudun motsi na Kwayoyin Kategorien A da B, ƙayyadadden sa'a daya bayan haɗuwa, an kiyaye shi don tsarawa cikin kashi 50% na spermatozoa.
- Matsakaici - sa'a daya bayan samfurin samfurin bincike, fiye da 70% na sel a cikin rukunin D.
- Talla - haɓaka yana dauke da fiye da 80% na lalata da kuma spermatozoa.
Bisa ga bayanan da aka samu, maganganun warkewa sun ƙaddara. Dalilin dalilai na matalauta na spermatozoa sun bambanta - daga cututtuka na tsarin haifuwa don tasirin radiation akan halayen namiji na haɓaka. A yawancin lokuta, ba'a iya kafa factor factor causative, kuma ana dauke da asthenozoospermia ideopathic (kusan 30% na marasa lafiya).
Mene ne yake shafar motsa jiki na kwayar halitta?
Lokacin da kake nemo abubuwan da ke haifar da asthenozoospermia da yiwuwar yin tasiri akan karuwa a cikin motsi na spermatozoa, la'akari da yawan abubuwan da ke haifarwa:
- Matsaloli tare da tsarin endocrine - sau da yawa mai laifi shine ƙananan matakan hormone testosterone saboda sauye-sauye da shekaru, raunuka, ciwon sukari, da dai sauransu. Bugu da ƙari, wasu kwayoyin hormones - wadanda suke ɓoyewa daga glandar thyroid da gland - wanda zai iya rinjayar ingancin haɓaka.
- Tsawan jini na hawan jini - tare da wannan ilimin halitta akwai cin zarafi ga al'ada ta jini zuwa gabobin jinsi.
- Varicocele shine fadada dajiyoyin na yadudduka, wanda zai haifar da karuwa a cikin zazzabi a cikin karamin.
- Sakamakon gwadawa a kan ƙwararrun kwayoyin, alaka da juna, tare da saka tufafi mai dumi, yanayin aiki, da dai sauransu.
- Rashin isasshen bitamin da microelements a cikin jiki, wanda zai haifar da rashin gamsuwar kira na tsarin gina jiki na jinsin jima'i.
- Abubuwan da aka tsaida, hade da matsalolin jima'i, miyagun halaye, da dai sauransu.
- Hanyoyin cutar ta hanyar amfani da cutar.
- Kwayoyin halitta na ci gaba da kwayoyin halitta, a cikin tsarin kayan motsi na spermatozoa.
- Yanayi mara aiki mara kyau (sakamako na radiation electromagnetic, radiation, zafi, sunadarai, da dai sauransu).
- Autoimmune pathologies .
Yaya za a kara yawan motsa jiki?
Bayan bayan kammala dukkan gwaje-gwajen da kuma samun cikakkiyar hoto game da abubuwan da ke faruwa a yanzu, zai yiwu a ƙayyade yadda za a ƙara ƙirar ƙwayar kwayar halitta a cikin kowane akwati. Matakan aikin likita zai iya zama daban-daban - daga salon salon rayuwa don maganin maganin magungunan pharmacological da dogon lokaci. Idan ba tare da irin wadannan cututtuka ba, sai kawai ka buƙaci ka bar miyagun halaye , wasa wasanni, gabatar da abubuwa masu muhimmanci a cikin abincin ka kuma kare kanka daga damuwa.
Drug don motility na spermatozoa
Matsarar ƙwayar cuta don wannan matsala na iya hada da allunan don ƙara motility na spermatozoa, wanda ya danganci irin waɗannan kungiyoyi:
- shirye-shiryen testosterone (Proviron, Androxon, Test);
- gonadotropins (Prophase, Pregnil);
- yana nufin inganta yanayin jini na jini (Trental, Actovegin).
Bugu da ƙari, mutanen da ke neman samun jariri za a iya bada shawarar maganin ƙwayoyi don haɓaka motsa jiki na spermatozoa dangane da abin da ake ci abinci:
- Spem;
- Spermactin;
- Verona;
- Viardot;
- Tenteks karfi da sauransu.
Vitamin don motility na spermatozoa
Tambayar tambayar yadda za a bunkasa motsa jiki, dole ne a kula da isasshen abinci na bitamin, microelements, bitamin cikin jiki:
- bitamin A, E, B, D, C;
- zinc;
- selenium;
- Levocarnitine.
Gina na gina jiki don inganta aikin spermatozoa
An tabbatar da cewa karamin motsi na spermatozoa ana lura da shi a cikin maza da basu bi ka'idodin abinci mai gina jiki ba, suna da nauyin nauyi. Saboda haka, ya kamata a gyara gyaran cin abinci da farko kuma ya fara tare da kin amincewa da abinci mai sauri, kayan abinci mai laushi da kayan abinci, kayan kyafaffen. Ana ƙarfafa yawancin abinci masu zuwa a cikin abinci:
- kifi da abincin teku;
- kwayoyi;
- madara, kayan kiwo.
- tsaba na kabewa;
- hanta;
- naman sa;
- buckwheat;
- masara;
- kabewa;
- Ganye;
- apples;
- wake.