Addinai nawa kuke sani? Kowa ya san irin wadannan addinai kamar Kristanci, Islama, Buddha, Hindu da Yahudanci.
Amma a gaskiya, akwai wasu, addinan da ba a san su ba daga mutane da dama daga sassa daban-daban na duniya. Da ke ƙasa zaka sami jerin 25 mafi ban mamaki, addinai masu ban sha'awa.
1. Raelism
An kafa wannan motsi a shekara ta 1974 da wani dan jarida na Faransa da tsohon dan takara Claude Vorilon, wanda ake kira Rael. Mabiyansa sun gaskata da kasancewar baki. Bisa ga wannan rukunan, sau daya lokaci masana kimiyya daga wani duniyar duniya suka zo a duniya, wanda ya halicci dukkan nau'o'in rayuwa ta duniya, har da dan Adam. Raelists sunyi umurni don ci gaba da kimiyya da kuma inganta ra'ayin mutane na yin cloning.
2. Scientology
Wannan littafi ne ya kafa ta masana kimiyya kimiyya L. Hubbard a shekara ta 1954, tana kira don gano ainihin halin ruhaniya na mutum, da sanin kansa, dangantaka da zumunta, al'umma, dukan 'yan adam, kowane nau'i na rayuwa, ta jiki da ruhaniya, kuma, a ƙarshe, tare da iko mafi girma . Bisa ga koyarwar masana kimiyya, mutum mutum ne mai ruhaniya marar mutuwa wanda wanzuwarsa ba'a iyakance shi ba ne a rayuwar daya. Masu bin wannan addini sune irin mutane masu daraja kamar John Travolta da Tom Cruise.
3. Ubangiji
The Lord Nation yana daya daga cikin manyan matsalolin addini na "Yahudawa baƙi da Isra'ila". An ba da sunansa a yanzu don girmama shugaban Ben Yahweh a shekarar 1979. Koyaswar ƙungiyar tana da tushe ne a kan fassarar Littafi Mai-Tsarki na Kirista, amma a lokaci guda yana nuna rashin amincewa da ra'ayoyin da Krista da Yahudanci suka yarda. Wani lokaci mabiyan wannan addini ana kiransa ƙungiyar masu adawa ko bautar gumaka.
4. Ikilisiyar Dukan Duniya
Ikilisiya na dukan duniya shine addinin da aka kafa a 1962 da Oberon Zell-Ravenhart da matarsa Morning Glory Zell-Ravenhart. Addini ya samo asali ne a California - yaduwarsa ta fara tare da kunkuntar abokai da masoya, wanda aka yi wahayi da shi ta hanyar ƙwarewar falsafa a fannin kimiyyar kimiyyar kimiyyar "The Stranger in a Country Country" by Robert Heinlein.
5. Subud
Subud wata ƙungiya ce ta addini wanda ya dace da aikin da ba tare da wata matsala ba da kuma ƙwarewa (haɗin gwiwar da ake ciki). Kungiyar ta kafa ta jagorancin jagorancin Indonesiya Mohammad Subuh a cikin shekarun 1920. An dakatar da halin yanzu a Indonesia har zuwa shekarun 1950, bayan haka ya yada zuwa Turai da Amurka. Babban aikin da ake amfani da su shi ne "tohan" - tunani na tsawon lokaci wanda ba dole ba ne, wanda dole ne a yi a kalla sau 2 a mako.
6. Ikilisiya ta Flying Macaroni Monster
Har ila yau, an san shi kamar Pastafrianism - motsin motsa jiki bayan wallafa wani wasika na marubucin likitancin Amurka Bobby Henderson. A cikin jawabinsa ga Kansas Education Department, masanin kimiyya ya bukaci cewa a cikin tsarin makarantar, tare da ka'idar juyin halitta da kuma ka'idodin tsarin halitta, wani batu na nazarin bangaskiya a cikin Flying Macaroni Monster ya bayyana. A yau, an yarda da Pastafarianci a matsayin addini a New Zealand da Netherlands.
7. Hanyar Sarkin Prince Philip
Ɗaya daga cikin addinan da ya fi girma a duniya shine tabbas ne na Sarkin Philip. Kungiyar ta goyi bayan ƙungiyar Pacific na Jihar tsibirin Vanuatu. An yi imanin cewa al'ada ta samo asali ne a 1974 bayan Sarauniya Elizabeth II ta ziyarci kasar da mijinta Prince Philip. Mutanen garin sun dauki Duke don ruhun ruhun dutse kuma tun daga lokacin sun bauta wa gumakansa.
8. Aghori Shiva
Aghori - wani abin da ya faru na asiri, wani ɓoye daga Hindu na al'ada a karni na 14 AD. Yawancin Hindu Orthodox sun zargi masu bin saɓo na yin ɓarna da kuma haramtacciyar al'ada da suka saba wa al'adun mazan jiya. Menene waɗannan ayyukan? Yan Sectarians suna zaune cikin kaburbura da kuma ciyar da nama ga mutum. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan mutane suna shan daga jikin mutum, kamar kofuna, suna janye kawunansu na dabbobi masu rai kuma suyi tunani a hankali akan jikin wadanda suka tafi don samun hasken ruhaniya.
9. Pana Wave
An kafa harsashin addini na kasar Japan Pan Wave a 1977 kuma ya haɗu da koyaswar koyarwa guda uku - Kristanci, Buddha da kuma addinin "sabuwar karni". A halin yanzu yana shahararrun halin da ya saba da shi ga raƙuman ruwa na electromagnetic, wanda, bisa ga mabiyan Pan Wave, suna haifar da sauyin yanayi, canjin yanayi da sauran matsaloli na yau da kullum.
10. Mutane na duniya
Mutanen duniya sune addinin addini na Czechoslovakia wanda Ivo Benda ya kafa a 1990, wanda aka sani da sunan Astar. Shugaban kungiyar ya yi ikirarin cewa yana da alaƙa da dama da ke da alaka da al'ummomin duniya, wanda ya sa shi ya sami sabuwar ƙungiyar addini. Ƙaunar ƙauna da halin kirki, mutane na duniya suna gwagwarmaya da fasahar zamani da miyagun halaye.
11. Ikilisiyar da ba a cika ba (Subgenius)
Ikilisiya na Subgenius addini ne na addini wanda tushen marubucin Amurka da filmmaker Aivon Stang ya kafa a shekarun 1970s. Ƙungiyar ba ta kula da ra'ayin gaskiyar gaskiya ba, amma a maimakon haka ya shimfiɗa hanya ta kyauta. Ikilisiya na Subgenius yayi wa'azi da cakuda da yawa daban-daban koyarwar, kuma ainihin mutum shine annabi da "mafi kyawun sayar da 50s" Bob Dobbs.
12. Nuhububian
Ƙungiyar 'yan Nubaubiyawa ita ce kungiyar addini wadda Dwight York ta kafa. Koyaswar ƙungiya ta dogara ne akan ra'ayin magabcin talakawa, bauta wa tsohon Masarawa da pyramids, gaskantawa da UFO da ƙaddamar da tunanin tunanin Illuminati da kulob din Bilderberg. A cikin watan Afrilu 2004, aikin wannan ƙungiya ya daina, tun lokacin da aka yanke hukuncin daurin shekaru 135 da Yusufu a kurkuku saboda cin hanci da rashawa, cin zarafin yara da sauran laifuka.
13. Discordianism
Wannan addinin addini ne, wanda ake kira addinin rikici. A halin yanzu an kafa shi ne daga wasu 'yan uwan yara, Kerry Thornley da Greg Hill, a cikin shekarun 1960. Discordianism ya zama shahararrun shahararrun duniya bayan marubucin Amurka Robert Anton Wilson ya yi amfani da ra'ayoyin addini na rudani a rubuce rubuce-rubucen falsafar kimiyya ta Illuminatus!
14. Ƙungiyar Ikilisiya
Wannan yunkuri ne ya kafa ta masanin Yoga ta Yamma, George King, wanda ya sanar da wani taro da wayewar sararin samaniya a cikin karni na 50 na karni na XX. Ƙungiyar Etherius shine ƙungiyar addini, falsafanci da kuma koyarwar wanda ake zargin an samo shi ne daga ragamar da aka samu, wanda ya hada da Kristanci, Buddha da Hindu.
15. Ikilisiyar Euthanasia
Addinin addini kawai ne akan 'yan adam, da kungiyar siyasa, da cocin euthanasia, da Rev. Chris Korda da Fasto Robert Kimberk suka kafa a 1992 a Boston. A halin yanzu yana fadada raguwar yawan mutanen, saboda wannan zai iya magance matsalolin yawancin duniya, da kuma muhalli da sauran matsaloli na duniyarmu. Shahararren sanannen coci "Ajiye duniya - kashe kanka!" Ana iya gani sau da yawa a kan labaran a yayin lokuta daban-daban.
16. Kimiyya mai farin ciki
Ilimin kimiyya mai mahimmanci shine wata koyarwa ta Japan, wadda Riuho Okavaon ya kafa a shekarar 1986. A shekara ta 1991, an gane wannan al'ada a matsayin kungiyar addini. Masu bi na yanzu sunyi imani da allahn duniya mai suna El Kantare. Don samun nasarar farin ciki na gaskiya, wanda aka sani da wallafawa, membobin Ikilisiya suna koyar da koyarwar Rio Okavona ta hanyar yin addu'a, yin tunani, nazarin litattafan da suka dace da yin tunani.
17. Haikali na Haske na Gaskiya
Haikali na Gaskiyar Ingantacciyar Ƙungiya ce ta addini daga Manhattan. Ƙungiyarta sunyi imanin cewa abubuwa masu kwakwalwa, ciki har da marijuana, LSD, dipropyltryptamine, mescaline, psilocybin da fungi psychedelic, sune ainihin jiki na allahntaka, dandano wanda ya ba da ilmi na musamman. A cewar 'yan majalisa, dukan addinan duniya sun bayyana ne saboda yin amfani da psychedelics.
18. Jedisanci
Jediism wani sabon addini ne wanda ke hada dubban magoya bayan Star Wars saga a duniya. Harkokin ilimin falsafa ya dogara ne akan ka'idodi na Jedi. Ma'aikatan wannan koyarwa sun yi iƙirarin cewa "Ƙarfin" ɗaya ne ainihin ƙarfin wutar lantarki wanda ya cika dukan duniya. A shekara ta 2013, Jedisanci ya zama addini na bakwai mafi girma a Birtaniya, yana samun mabiyan 175,000.
19. Zoroastrianism
Harkokin zane-zane shine daya daga cikin ka'idojin tauhidi (tsohuwar) addinan farko, wanda Annabi Zarathustra ya kafa a zamanin d Iran kimanin shekaru 3,500 da suka wuce. Kusan shekaru 1000 wannan addini ya kasance daya daga cikin mafi rinjaye a duniya, daga 600 BC zuwa 650 AD ya zama bangaskiyar bangaskiyar Farisa (Iran ta zamani). A yau, wannan halin addini ba shi da karfin gaske, kuma a halin yanzu an san kusan mabiyan 100,000. A hanyar, a nan yana da daraja a ambata cewa wannan mutumin da ya shahara kamar Freddie Mercury ya furta wannan addinin.
20. Haitian Voodoo
Harkokin addini da suka shafi addinin Buddha a Haiti sun samo asali ne daga bayin Afrika wanda aka tilasta musu zuwa tsibirin kuma sun koma addinin Katolika a karni na 16 da 17. Bayan lokaci a ƙarƙashin rinjayar Kristanci, koyarwar zamani ta 'yan kabilar Habasha ta zama cakuda hadisai. A hanyar, shekaru 200 da suka shude, wannan addini ne mai ban mamaki wanda ya karfafa wa 'yan asalin gida su yi tawaye da' yan mulkin mallaka Faransa. Bayan juyin juya hali, Jamhuriyar Haiti ta zama jihar ta biyu mai zaman kansa ta Arewa da ta Kudu ta Amurka bayan Amurka. A cikin koyarwar koyarwar Voodoo shine imani da Allah Bondyeu ɗaya, a cikin ruhohin iyali, nagarta, mugunta da lafiya. Masu bi na wannan bangaskiya suna yin aikin magani tare da kayan sihiri da sihiri, zato da ruhun ruhohi.
21. Neuroidism
Neo-Norwegianci addini ne wanda ke yada binciken neman jituwa, tsabtace yanayi da koyarwa don girmama dukkan abubuwa masu rai a duniya. A halin yanzu yana cikin bangare na al'ada na Celtic, amma yaudarar zamani yana hada da shamanism, ƙaunar Duniya, gwanin zuciya, zane-zane, bauta wa Sun da kuma bangaskiya na sake sakewa.
22. Rastafarianci
Rastafariniyanci wani addini ne mai kyau wanda ya fara fitowa a Jamaica a cikin shekarun 1930, bayan sanarwar Haile Selassie a matsayin Sarkin farko na Habasha. Rastafarians sunyi imani cewa Haile Selassie shine Allah na gaskiya, kuma a wannan rana zai dawo da Negro Afrika duka Negroes da aka fitar da su zuwa sauran cibiyoyi a kan abin da suke so. Wadanda suke biye da wannan dabi'ar dabi'a, ƙaunar 'yan'uwa, sun ƙi tushe na kasashen yammacin duniya, suna fama da damuwa da kuma shan taba don ruhaniya.
23. Ikilisiyar Maradona
Ikklisiya na Maradona wani addini ne na musamman wanda aka zura wa dan wasan kwallon kafa na Argentina Argentine Diego Maradona. Alamar coci shine abokiyar D10S, domin yana haɗin kalmar Dios (Allah) da lambar tseren 'yan wasa (10). Ikilisiyar ta kafa a coci a shekarar 1998 ta 1998, wanda ya ce Maradona shine dan wasan kwallon kafa mafi girma a tarihi.
24. Aum Shinrikyo
Aum Shinrikyo a fassara ta ainihi kamar "mafi gaskiya." Wannan wani bangare ne na kasar Japan, wanda aka kafa a cikin shekarun 1980 kuma ya yada kwamin Buddha da Hindu. Shugaban kungiyar, Shoko Asahara, ya bayyana kansa Kristi da kuma "haskaka" farko tun lokacin Buddha. Duk da haka, bayan lokaci, kungiyar ta zama dan ta'adda da kuma ta'addanci, wanda mambobinta suna shirya don ƙarshen duniya da kuma yakin duniya na Uku. Masu bi na ƙungiya sun yi imani cewa a wannan akidar zasu tsira kawai. Yau An dakatar da Aum Shinrikyo a yawancin kasashe.
25. Frisbittarianci
Wata kila, daya daga cikin addinai masu ban mamaki a duniya, Frisbittarianci wani bangare ne mai ban sha'awa a rayuwar bayan mutuwar. Wanda ya kafa wannan motsi shi ne sanannen dan wasan Amurka da dan wasan kwaikwayon George Karlin, wanda ya bayyana matsayin babban bangare na sabon bangaskiya a cikin wadannan kalmomi: "Idan mutum ya mutu, ransa ya tashi kuma ya fadi kamar frisbee a kan rufin gidan inda yake tsayawa ɗaya sau ɗaya."